वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-58, verse-19

अद्य ते कालपाशेन नीता वैवस्वतक्षयम् ।
सप्तजातिशतान्येव मृतपाः सन्तु सर्वशः ॥१९॥

19. adya te kālapāśena nītā vaivasvatakṣayam ,
saptajātiśatānyeva mṛtapāḥ santu sarvaśaḥ.

19. adya te kālapaśena nītāḥ vaivasvatakṣayam
saptajātiśatāni eva mṛtapāḥ santu sarvaśaḥ

19. adya te kālapaśena vaivasvatakṣayam nītāḥ
saptajātiśatāni eva sarvaśaḥ mṛtapāḥ santu

19. Today, they are led by the noose of Time (kālapaśa) to the realm of Yama. For seven hundred births, let them verily be entirely feeders on the dead.

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• ते (te) - they

• कालपशेन (kālapaśena) - by the noose of Time/Death

• नीताः (nītāḥ) - led, taken

• वैवस्वतक्षयम् (vaivasvatakṣayam) - to the destruction/abode of Yama (son of Vivasvat)

• सप्तजातिशतानि (saptajātiśatāni) - seven hundred births/lives

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• मृतपाः (mṛtapāḥ) - feeders on the dead, corpse-eaters

• सन्तु (santu) - let them be

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, this

कालपशेन (kālapaśena) - by the noose of Time/Death

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kālapaśa

kālapaśa - noose of Time/Death

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+paśa)

• kāla – time, death
  noun (masculine)
• paśa – noose, snare
  noun (masculine)

नीताः (nītāḥ) - led, taken

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nīta

nīta - led, taken, brought

Past Passive Participle

Root: nī (class 1)

वैवस्वतक्षयम् (vaivasvatakṣayam) - to the destruction/abode of Yama (son of Vivasvat)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaivasvatakṣaya

vaivasvatakṣaya - Yama's abode, realm of Yama, destruction by Yama

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaivasvata+kṣaya)

• vaivasvata – Yama (son of Vivasvat)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṣaya – destruction, end, abode
  noun (masculine)

सप्तजातिशतानि (saptajātiśatāni) - seven hundred births/lives

(noun)

neuter, plural of saptajātiśata

saptajātiśata - seven hundred births

Compound type : dvigu (saptan+jāti+śata)

• saptan – seven
  numeral
• jāti – birth, species, existence
  noun (feminine)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

मृतपाः (mṛtapāḥ) - feeders on the dead, corpse-eaters

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛtapa

mṛtapa - one who feeds on the dead, corpse-eater

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (mṛta+pā)

• mṛta – dead, deceased
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of mṛ
  Root: mṛ (class 6)
• pā – one who drinks/protects/eats
  noun (masculine)
  from root pā (to drink, protect, eat)
  Root: pā (class 1)

सन्तु (santu) - let them be

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Imperative (loṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way

(indeclinable)

taddhita suffix -śaḥ from sarva