वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-50, verse-7

अपि कौशिक भद्रं ते गुरुणा मम संगता ।
माता मम मुनिश्रेष्ठ रामसंदर्शनादितः ॥७॥

7. api kauśika bhadraṃ te guruṇā mama saṃgatā ,
mātā mama muniśreṣṭha rāmasaṃdarśanāditaḥ.

7. api kauśika bhadram te guruṇā mama saṅgatā
mātā mama muniśreṣṭha rāmasaṃdarśanāt itaḥ

7. api kauśika bhadram te muniśreṣṭha mama mātā
rāmasaṃdarśanāt itaḥ mama guruṇā saṅgatā

7. O Kaushika, may good fortune be with you! O best of sages, has my mother, since the sight of Rama, reunited with my (guru) preceptor (guru)?

Words meanings summery:

• अपि (api) - also, even, whether, marks a question

• कौशिक (kauśika) - O Kaushika (descendant of Kuśika), O Viśvāmitra

• भद्रम् (bhadram) - welfare, good fortune, well-being

• ते (te) - to you, your

• गुरुणा (guruṇā) - by my father, Gautama (by the guru, by the preceptor, by the father)

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• सङ्गता (saṅgatā) - met, united, joined

• माता (mātā) - Ahalya, wife of Gautama (mother)

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• मुनिश्रेष्ठ (muniśreṣṭha) - O Viśvāmitra (O best of sages)

• रामसंदर्शनात् (rāmasaṁdarśanāt) - from the sight of Rama, from seeing Rama

• इतः (itaḥ) - from this (point), hence, henceforth, onwards

Words meanings and morphology

अपि (api) - also, even, whether, marks a question

(indeclinable)

Note: Interrogative particle.

कौशिक (kauśika) - O Kaushika (descendant of Kuśika), O Viśvāmitra

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kauśika

kauśika - descendant of Kuśika, Viśvāmitra (proper name)

Patronymic from Kuśika.

Note: Addressing Viśvāmitra.

भद्रम् (bhadram) - welfare, good fortune, well-being

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhadra

bhadra - auspicious, good, fortunate; well-being, welfare

Note: Part of the idiom 'bhadraṃ te' meaning 'may welfare be to you'.

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Enclitic form for dative singular.

गुरुणा (guruṇā) - by my father, Gautama (by the guru, by the preceptor, by the father)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide, father

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Qualifies 'guruṇā'.

सङ्गता (saṅgatā) - met, united, joined

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṅgata

saṅgata - met, joined, united, associated with

Past Passive Participle

From root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'sam' (together).

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

माता (mātā) - Ahalya, wife of Gautama (mother)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Qualifies 'mātā'.

मुनिश्रेष्ठ (muniśreṣṭha) - O Viśvāmitra (O best of sages)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of muniśreṣṭha

muniśreṣṭha - best of sages, chief ascetic

Compound of 'muni' (sage, ascetic) and 'śreṣṭha' (best).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+śreṣṭha)

• muni – sage, ascetic, seer
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, superior
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Addressing Viśvāmitra.

रामसंदर्शनात् (rāmasaṁdarśanāt) - from the sight of Rama, from seeing Rama

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of rāmasaṃdarśana

rāmasaṁdarśana - sight of Rama, seeing Rama

Compound of 'rāma' and 'saṃdarśana' (sight, seeing).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāma+saṃdarśana)

• rāma – Rama (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• saṃdarśana – sight, seeing, perception
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'dṛś' (to see) with prefix 'sam'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

इतः (itaḥ) - from this (point), hence, henceforth, onwards

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with ablative to mean 'from... onwards'.