वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-50, verse-11

नातिक्रान्तं मुनिश्रेष्ठ यत् कर्तव्यं कृतं मया ।
संगता मुनिना पत्नी भार्गवेणेव रेणुका ॥११॥

11. nātikrāntaṃ muniśreṣṭha yat kartavyaṃ kṛtaṃ mayā ,
saṃgatā muninā patnī bhārgaveṇeva reṇukā.

11. na atikrāntam muniśreṣṭha yat kartavyam kṛtam
mayā saṅgatā muninā patnī bhārgaveṇa iva reṇukā

11. muniśreṣṭha,
yat kartavyam (tat) mayā kṛtam,
na atikrāntam.
patnī muninā saṅgatā,
iva bhārgaveṇa reṇukā.

11. "O best of sages, what needed to be done was not transgressed; it was accomplished by me. The wife has been reunited with the sage, just as Reṇukā was with Bhārgava (Jamadagni)."

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• अतिक्रान्तम् (atikrāntam) - overstepped, transgressed, passed beyond

• मुनिश्रेष्ठ (muniśreṣṭha) - O best among sages

• यत् (yat) - what, which

• कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - to be done, ought to be done, duty

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed

• मया (mayā) - by me

• सङ्गता (saṅgatā) - met, joined, reunited

• मुनिना (muninā) - by the sage

• पत्नी (patnī) - wife

• भार्गवेण (bhārgaveṇa) - by Jamadagni (by Bhārgava)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• रेणुका (reṇukā) - Reṇukā

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अतिक्रान्तम् (atikrāntam) - overstepped, transgressed, passed beyond

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of atikrānta

atikrānta - gone over, passed, transgressed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from ati-kram + kta

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

मुनिश्रेष्ठ (muniśreṣṭha) - O best among sages

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of muniśreṣṭha

muniśreṣṭha - best of sages

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+śreṣṭha)

• muni – sage, ascetic
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent
  adjective

यत् (yat) - what, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - to be done, ought to be done, duty

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kartavya

kartavya - to be done, fit to be done, duty

Gerundive

Formed from root kṛ + tavya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root kṛ + kta

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my

सङ्गता (saṅgatā) - met, joined, reunited

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṅgata

saṅgata - met, joined, united, reunited

Past Passive Participle

Formed from sam-gam + kta

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

मुनिना (muninā) - by the sage

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, holy person

पत्नी (patnī) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of patnī

patnī - wife, mistress

भार्गवेण (bhārgaveṇa) - by Jamadagni (by Bhārgava)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhārgava

bhārgava - descendant of Bhṛgu, Bhārgava (e.g., Jamadagni, Paraśurāma)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

रेणुका (reṇukā) - Reṇukā

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of reṇukā

reṇukā - Reṇukā (a proper name, wife of Jamadagni)

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