वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-4, verse-7

पाठ्ये गेये च मधुरं प्रमाणैस्त्रिभिरन्वितम् ।
जातिभिः सप्तभिर्बद्धं तन्त्रीलयसमन्वितम् ॥७॥

7. pāṭhye geye ca madhuraṃ pramāṇaistribhiranvitam ,
jātibhiḥ saptabhirbaddhaṃ tantrīlayasamanvitam.

7. pāṭhye geye ca madhuraṃ pramāṇaiḥ tribhiḥ anvitam
jātibhiḥ saptabhiḥ baddham tantrīlayasamanvitam

7. (kāvyaṃ) pāṭhye ca geye madhuraṃ tribhiḥ pramāṇaiḥ
anvitam saptabhiḥ jātibhiḥ baddham tantrīlayasamanvitam

7. (The epic is) sweet both in recitation and singing, structured with three types of metrical measures (pramāṇaiḥ), composed of seven musical modes (jātibhiḥ), and accompanied by string instruments and rhythm.

Words meanings summery:

• पाठ्ये (pāṭhye) - in recitation, in reading

• गेये (geye) - in singing, for singing

• च (ca) - and, also

• मधुरं (madhuraṁ) - sweet, melodious, pleasing

• प्रमाणैः (pramāṇaiḥ) - by measures, by metrical feet

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three

• अन्वितम् (anvitam) - endowed with, accompanied by

• जातिभिः (jātibhiḥ) - Referring to seven musical modes or genres. (by musical modes, by species/kinds)

• सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - by seven

• बद्धम् (baddham) - bound, composed, structured

• तन्त्रीलयसमन्वितम् (tantrīlayasamanvitam) - accompanied by string instruments and rhythm

Words meanings and morphology

पाठ्ये (pāṭhye) - in recitation, in reading

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pāṭhya

pāṭhya - fit to be read, for recitation, readable

Gerundive

Derived from the root paṭh 'to read'.

Root: paṭh (class 1)

गेये (geye) - in singing, for singing

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of geya

geya - fit to be sung, for singing, singable

Gerundive

Derived from the root gai 'to sing'.

Root: gai (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मधुरं (madhuraṁ) - sweet, melodious, pleasing

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of madhura

madhura - sweet, melodious, charming, pleasing

प्रमाणैः (pramāṇaiḥ) - by measures, by metrical feet

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of pramāṇa

pramāṇa - measure, standard, proof, authority, metrical foot

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three

(numeral adjective)

अन्वितम् (anvitam) - endowed with, accompanied by

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anvita

anvita - accompanied by, joined with, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root i (to go) with prefix anu.

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

जातिभिः (jātibhiḥ) - Referring to seven musical modes or genres. (by musical modes, by species/kinds)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of jāti

jāti - genus, species, kind, musical mode, caste

सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - by seven

(numeral adjective)

बद्धम् (baddham) - bound, composed, structured

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of baddha

baddha - bound, tied, composed, structured, fastened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root bandh 'to bind'.

Root: bandh (class 9)

तन्त्रीलयसमन्वितम् (tantrīlayasamanvitam) - accompanied by string instruments and rhythm

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tantrīlayasamanvita

tantrīlayasamanvita - accompanied by string instruments and rhythm

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tantrī+laya+samanvita)

• tantrī – string of a musical instrument, lute
  noun (feminine)
• laya – rhythm, tempo, dissolution, absorption
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lī (class 4)
• samanvita – accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root i (to go) with prefixes sam and anu.
  Prefixes: sam+anu
  Root: i (class 2)