वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-35, verse-7

शितिकण्ठस्य देवस्य दिव्यं वर्षशतं गतम् ।
न चापि तनयो राम तस्यामासीत् परंतप ॥७॥

7. śitikaṇṭhasya devasya divyaṃ varṣaśataṃ gatam ,
na cāpi tanayo rāma tasyāmāsīt paraṃtapa.

7. śitikaṇṭhasya devasya divyam varṣaśatam gatam
na ca api tanayaḥ rāma tasyām āsīt parantapa

7. rāma parantapa śitikaṇṭhasya devasya divyam
varṣaśatam gatam ca tasyām api tanayaḥ na āsīt

7. O Rama, tormentor of foes (parantapa), a divine hundred years passed for the god Śitikaṇṭha, yet no son was born from her (Parvati).

Words meanings summery:

• शितिकण्ठस्य (śitikaṇṭhasya) - of Lord Shiva (of Śitikaṇṭha)

• देवस्य (devasya) - of Lord Shiva (of the god)

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly

• वर्षशतम् (varṣaśatam) - a hundred years

• गतम् (gatam) - gone, passed, elapsed

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• तनयः (tanayaḥ) - son

• राम (rāma) - O Rama

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - from the goddess (Parvati) (in her, from her, concerning her)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• परन्तप (parantapa) - an epithet for Rama (O tormentor of foes, O subduer of enemies)

Words meanings and morphology

शितिकण्ठस्य (śitikaṇṭhasya) - of Lord Shiva (of Śitikaṇṭha)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śitikaṇṭha

śitikaṇṭha - blue-necked, an epithet of Shiva

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śiti+kaṇṭha)

• śiti – white, blue, black
  adjective (masculine)
• kaṇṭha – neck, throat
  noun (masculine)

देवस्य (devasya) - of Lord Shiva (of the god)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, supernatural, charming

वर्षशतम् (varṣaśatam) - a hundred years

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of varṣaśata

varṣaśata - a hundred years

Compound type : dvigu/tatpurusha (varṣa+śata)

• varṣa – year, rain, rainy season
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
• śata – a hundred
  numeral (neuter)

गतम् (gatam) - gone, passed, elapsed

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gata

gata - gone, passed, obtained, reached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

तनयः (tanayaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tanaya

tanaya - son, offspring

Derived from root √tan (to stretch, extend, procreate)

Root: tan (class 8)

राम (rāma) - O Rama

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a king, incarnation of Vishnu)

तस्याम् (tasyām) - from the goddess (Parvati) (in her, from her, concerning her)

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

परन्तप (parantapa) - an epithet for Rama (O tormentor of foes, O subduer of enemies)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of parantapa

parantapa - tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies

Compound type : tatpurusha (para+tapa)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective/noun (masculine)
• tapa – heat, tormenting, asceticism
  noun (masculine)
  From root √tap (to heat, torment)
  Root: tap (class 1)