वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-1, chapter-35, verse-10
न लोका धारयिष्यन्ति तव तेजः सुरोत्तम ।
ब्राह्मेण तपसा युक्तो देव्या सह तपश्चर ॥१०॥
ब्राह्मेण तपसा युक्तो देव्या सह तपश्चर ॥१०॥
10. na lokā dhārayiṣyanti tava tejaḥ surottama ,
brāhmeṇa tapasā yukto devyā saha tapaścara.
brāhmeṇa tapasā yukto devyā saha tapaścara.
10.
na lokāḥ dhārayiṣyanti tava tejaḥ surottama
brāhmeṇa tapasā yuktaḥ devyā saha tapaḥ cara
brāhmeṇa tapasā yuktaḥ devyā saha tapaḥ cara
10.
surottama na lokāḥ tava tejaḥ dhārayiṣyanti
brāhmeṇa tapasā yuktaḥ devyā saha tapaḥ cara
brāhmeṇa tapasā yuktaḥ devyā saha tapaḥ cara
10.
O best among the gods, the worlds will not be able to contain your radiance (tejas). Therefore, united by supreme austerity, perform spiritual discipline (tapas) together with the Goddess.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- लोकाः (lokāḥ) - Refers to sentient beings dwelling in the worlds. (worlds, people, beings)
- धारयिष्यन्ति (dhārayiṣyanti) - will bear, will sustain, will hold
- तव (tava) - your
- तेजः (tejaḥ) - The divine radiance or formidable energy of Shiva. (radiance, splendor, power, energy (tejas))
- सुरोत्तम (surottama) - Refers to Shiva. (O best of gods, O foremost god)
- ब्राह्मेण (brāhmeṇa) - By that spiritual discipline which is related to Brahman. (by Brahmanical, by relating to Brahman, by divine)
- तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity (tapas), by spiritual discipline (tapas)
- युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - Engaged in or endowed with the said austerity. (joined, endowed, engaged, united, practiced)
- देव्या (devyā) - Refers to Parvati. (with the Goddess, by the Goddess)
- सह (saha) - with, together with
- तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity (tapas), spiritual discipline (tapas)
- चर (cara) - perform, practice, wander
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
लोकाः (lokāḥ) - Refers to sentient beings dwelling in the worlds. (worlds, people, beings)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, beings
धारयिष्यन्ति (dhārayiṣyanti) - will bear, will sustain, will hold
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, Future (Lṛṭ) of dhṛ
Future
Causative of root dhṛ (1st class) + future suffix sya + 3rd person plural active ending.
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Genitive singular of yuṣmad.
तेजः (tejaḥ) - The divine radiance or formidable energy of Shiva. (radiance, splendor, power, energy (tejas))
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - radiance, splendor, power, energy, light
Root: tij (class 1)
Note: Object of dhārayiṣyanti.
सुरोत्तम (surottama) - Refers to Shiva. (O best of gods, O foremost god)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of surottama
surottama - best among gods, foremost of gods
Compound type : tatpurusha (sura+uttama)
- sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - uttama – best, highest, supreme
adjective (masculine)
Superlative of 'ud' or 'u'.
ब्राह्मेण (brāhmeṇa) - By that spiritual discipline which is related to Brahman. (by Brahmanical, by relating to Brahman, by divine)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of brāhma
brāhma - relating to Brahman, divine, sacred, priestly
Derived from brahman.
Note: Qualifies tapasā.
तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity (tapas), by spiritual discipline (tapas)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, spiritual discipline, penance, heat
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: Instrument of being 'yuktaḥ'.
युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - Engaged in or endowed with the said austerity. (joined, endowed, engaged, united, practiced)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, yoked, united, engaged, endowed, proper, diligent
Past Passive Participle
From root yuj (to join, to yoke) + suffix kta.
Root: yuj (class 7)
देव्या (devyā) - Refers to Parvati. (with the Goddess, by the Goddess)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, female deity
Feminine of deva.
Note: Used with saha (together with).
सह (saha) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity (tapas), spiritual discipline (tapas)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, spiritual discipline, penance, heat
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: Object of cara.
चर (cara) - perform, practice, wander
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (Loṭ) of car
Imperative
Root car (1st class), 2nd person singular, active voice, imperative mood.
Root: car (class 1)