वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-3, verse-18

अङ्गुलीयकदानं च ऋक्षस्य बिलदर्शनम् ।
प्रायोपवेशनं चैव संपातेश्चापि दर्शनम् ॥१८॥

18. aṅgulīyakadānaṃ ca ṛkṣasya biladarśanam ,
prāyopaveśanaṃ caiva saṃpāteścāpi darśanam.

18. aṅgulīyakadānam ca ṛkṣasya biladarśanam
prāyopaveśanam ca eva saṃpāteḥ ca api darśanam

18. aṅgulīyakadānam ca ṛkṣasya biladarśanam ca
eva prāyopaveśanam ca api saṃpāteḥ darśanam

18. The giving of the ring; and the sighting of the cave (found by) the monkeys; the fast unto death (prāyopaveśanam); and also the sighting of Sampati.

Words meanings summery:

• अङ्गुलीयकदानम् (aṅgulīyakadānam) - the giving of the ring

• च (ca) - and, also

• ऋक्षस्य (ṛkṣasya) - of the Vānara (monkey) army/leader, e.g., Jambavan (of the bear, of the monkey)

• बिलदर्शनम् (biladarśanam) - the sighting/finding of the cave

• प्रायोपवेशनम् (prāyopaveśanam) - fast unto death, self-imposed starvation

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just

• संपातेः (saṁpāteḥ) - of Sampati

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• दर्शनम् (darśanam) - sighting, seeing, appearance

Words meanings and morphology

अङ्गुलीयकदानम् (aṅgulīyakadānam) - the giving of the ring

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aṅgulīyakadāna

aṅgulīyakadāna - the giving of the ring

Compound type : Tatpurusha (aṅgulīyaka+dāna)

• aṅgulīyaka – ring (worn on finger)
  noun (neuter)
• dāna – giving, gift, donation
  noun (neuter)
  Nomen actionis from root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ऋक्षस्य (ṛkṣasya) - of the Vānara (monkey) army/leader, e.g., Jambavan (of the bear, of the monkey)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ṛkṣa

ṛkṣa - bear; a monkey (esp. Jambavan)

बिलदर्शनम् (biladarśanam) - the sighting/finding of the cave

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of biladarśana

biladarśana - sighting of a cave

Compound type : Tatpurusha (bila+darśana)

• bila – cave, hole, cavity
  noun (neuter)
• darśana – seeing, sight, finding, appearance
  noun (neuter)
  Nomen actionis from root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

प्रायोपवेशनम् (prāyopaveśanam) - fast unto death, self-imposed starvation

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prāyopaveśana

prāyopaveśana - fasting unto death, self-imposed starvation

Compound type : Tatpurusha (prāya+upaveśana)

• prāya – resolution to die by fasting; undertaking
  noun (masculine)
• upaveśana – sitting down, undertaking, entering
  noun (neuter)
  Nomen actionis from root viś with upasarga upa
  Prefix: upa
  Root: viś (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, just

(indeclinable)

संपातेः (saṁpāteḥ) - of Sampati

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of saṃpāti

saṁpāti - Sampati (proper name, a giant vulture, Jatayu's brother)

Prefix: sam

Root: pat (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

दर्शनम् (darśanam) - sighting, seeing, appearance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of darśana

darśana - seeing, sight, appearance, finding

Nomen actionis from root dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)