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वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-3, verse-16

वालिप्रमथनं चैव सुग्रीवप्रतिपादनम् ।
ताराविलापसमयं वर्षरात्रिनिवासनम् ॥१६॥
16. vālipramathanaṃ caiva sugrīvapratipādanam ,
tārāvilāpasamayaṃ varṣarātrinivāsanam.
16. vāli-pramathanam ca eva sugrīva-pratipādanam
tārā-vilāpa-samayam varṣa-rātri-nivāsanam
16. vāli-pramathanam ca eva,
sugrīva-pratipādanam,
tārā-vilāpa-samayam,
varṣa-rātri-nivāsanam
16. It includes the slaying of Vali, the reinstatement of Sugriva (to his kingdom), the time of Tara's lamentation, and the dwelling during the monsoon season.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वालि-प्रमथनम् (vāli-pramathanam) - the slaying of Vali (the slaying of Vali, the crushing of Vali)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, even, only)
  • सुग्रीव-प्रतिपादनम् (sugrīva-pratipādanam) - the reinstatement of Sugriva (the reinstatement of Sugriva, the establishment of Sugriva)
  • तारा-विलाप-समयम् (tārā-vilāpa-samayam) - the time of Tara's lamentation
  • वर्ष-रात्रि-निवासनम् (varṣa-rātri-nivāsanam) - the dwelling during the monsoon season (the dwelling during the monsoon nights/season)

Words meanings and morphology

वालि-प्रमथनम् (vāli-pramathanam) - the slaying of Vali (the slaying of Vali, the crushing of Vali)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vālipramathana
vālipramathana - the slaying/crushing of Vali
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāli+pramathana)
  • vāli – Vali (name of the monkey king)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pramathana – slaying, crushing, tormenting
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: math (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, even, only)
(indeclinable)
सुग्रीव-प्रतिपादनम् (sugrīva-pratipādanam) - the reinstatement of Sugriva (the reinstatement of Sugriva, the establishment of Sugriva)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sugrīvapratipādana
sugrīvapratipādana - reinstatement of Sugriva, establishing Sugriva
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sugrīva+pratipādana)
  • sugrīva – Sugriva (name of the monkey king)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pratipādana – causing to attain, establishing, reinstatement, proving
    noun (neuter)
    causative nominalization of 'prati-pad'
    Prefix: prati
    Root: pad (class 4)
तारा-विलाप-समयम् (tārā-vilāpa-samayam) - the time of Tara's lamentation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tārāvilāpasamaya
tārāvilāpasamaya - the time of Tara's lamentation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tārā+vilāpa+samaya)
  • tārā – Tara (name of Vali's wife)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • vilāpa – lamentation, weeping
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: lap (class 1)
  • samaya – time, season, proper time, convention
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: i (class 2)
वर्ष-रात्रि-निवासनम् (varṣa-rātri-nivāsanam) - the dwelling during the monsoon season (the dwelling during the monsoon nights/season)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of varṣarātrinivāsana
varṣarātrinivāsana - dwelling during the rainy season or nights
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varṣa+rātri+nivāsana)
  • varṣa – rain, rainy season, year
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
  • rātri – night
    noun (feminine)
  • nivāsana – dwelling, residing, residence
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: ni
    Root: vas (class 1)