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6,72

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-72, verse-16

ध्वजभूषणसंबाधं रत्नपट्टेन संचितम् ।
वाहनैः परिसर्पद्भिर्वायुवेगविकम्पितम् ॥१६॥
16. dhvajabhūṣaṇasaṁbādhaṁ ratnapaṭṭena saṁcitam ,
vāhanaiḥ parisarpadbhirvāyuvegavikampitam.
16. dhvajabhūṣaṇasaṃbādham ratnapaṭṭena saṃcitam
vāhanaiḥ parisarpadbhiḥ vāyuvegavikampitam
16. dhvajabhūṣaṇasaṃbādham ratnapaṭṭena saṃcitam
vāhanaiḥ parisarpadbhiḥ vāyuvegavikampitam
16. It was crowded with banners and ornaments, adorned with jeweled cloths, and agitated by the speed of the wind as vehicles moved around.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ध्वजभूषणसंबाधम् (dhvajabhūṣaṇasaṁbādham) - crowded with banners and ornaments
  • रत्नपट्टेन (ratnapaṭṭena) - by a jeweled cloth/band
  • संचितम् (saṁcitam) - adorned, covered (covered, adorned, gathered)
  • वाहनैः (vāhanaiḥ) - by vehicles, by conveyances
  • परिसर्पद्भिः (parisarpadbhiḥ) - by those moving around, by those roaming
  • वायुवेगविकम्पितम् (vāyuvegavikampitam) - agitated/shaken by the force of the wind

Words meanings and morphology

ध्वजभूषणसंबाधम् (dhvajabhūṣaṇasaṁbādham) - crowded with banners and ornaments
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhvajabhūṣaṇasaṃbādha
dhvajabhūṣaṇasaṁbādha - crowded with banners and ornaments; filled with standards and decorations
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhvaja+bhūṣaṇa+saṃbādha)
  • dhvaja – flag, banner
    noun (masculine)
  • bhūṣaṇa – ornament, decoration
    noun (neuter)
    Root: bhūṣ (class 1)
  • saṃbādha – crowding, narrowness, impediment, full of
    noun (masculine)
    From root `badh` with prefix `sam`.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: badh (class 1)
रत्नपट्टेन (ratnapaṭṭena) - by a jeweled cloth/band
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratnapaṭṭa
ratnapaṭṭa - jeweled cloth; gem-studded band
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+paṭṭa)
  • ratna – jewel, gem
    noun (neuter)
  • paṭṭa – cloth, strip, band
    noun (masculine)
संचितम् (saṁcitam) - adorned, covered (covered, adorned, gathered)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃcita
saṁcita - covered, adorned, gathered, collected
Past Passive Participle
From root `ci` (to gather) with prefix `sam`.
Prefix: sam
Root: ci (class 5)
वाहनैः (vāhanaiḥ) - by vehicles, by conveyances
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vāhana
vāhana - vehicle, conveyance
From root `vah` (to carry).
Root: vah (class 1)
परिसर्पद्भिः (parisarpadbhiḥ) - by those moving around, by those roaming
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of parisarpant
parisarpant - moving around, roaming
Present Active Participle
From root `sṛp` (to creep, move) with prefix `pari`.
Prefix: pari
Root: sṛp (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'vāhanaiḥ'.
वायुवेगविकम्पितम् (vāyuvegavikampitam) - agitated/shaken by the force of the wind
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vāyuvegavikampita
vāyuvegavikampita - agitated by the force of the wind
Past Passive Participle
Compound noun 'vāyuvega' (wind's force) and PPP of 'kamp' (to tremble) with prefix 'vi'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāyuvega+vikampita)
  • vāyuvega – force of wind, speed of wind
    noun (masculine)
  • vikampita – agitated, shaken, trembling
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root `kamp` (to tremble) with prefix `vi`.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kamp (class 1)