महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-3, verse-3

एकस्मिन्नेव जायेते कुले क्लीबमहारथौ ।
फलाफलवती शाखे यथैकस्मिन्वनस्पतौ ॥३॥

3. ekasminneva jāyete kule klībamahārathau ,
phalāphalavatī śākhe yathaikasminvanaspatau.

3. ekasmin eva jāyete kule klība mahārathau |
phalāphalavatī śākhe yathā ekasmin vanaspatou

3. Just as on a single tree two branches can grow, one bearing fruit and the other barren, similarly, in the same family, both a weakling and a great warrior (mahāratha) can be born.

Words meanings summery:

• एकस्मिन् (ekasmin) - in one, in a single

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• जायेते (jāyete) - they are born, originate

• कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage

• क्लीब (klība) - impotent, weakling, eunuch

• महारथौ (mahārathau) - great charioteer, great warrior

• फलाफलवती (phalāphalavatī) - fruitful and barren, bearing fruit and not bearing fruit

• शाखे (śākhe) - branches

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

• एकस्मिन् (ekasmin) - in one, in a single

• वनस्पतोउ (vanaspatou) - in the tree, on the tree

Words meanings and morphology

एकस्मिन् (ekasmin) - in one, in a single

(adjective)

Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of eka

eka - one, a single, unique

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

जायेते (jāyete) - they are born, originate

(verb)

3rd person , dual, middle, present (lat) of jan

Present Tense

4th class, ātmanepada

Root: jan (class 4)

कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, community

क्लीब (klība) - impotent, weakling, eunuch

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of klība

klība - impotent, weak, eunuch, neuter

Note: Part of a dvandva compound with mahārathau, meaning 'a weakling and a great warrior'.

महारथौ (mahārathau) - great charioteer, great warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, a warrior capable of fighting many thousands of adversaries

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (charioteer)
  noun (masculine)

फलाफलवती (phalāphalavatī) - fruitful and barren, bearing fruit and not bearing fruit

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of phalāphalavat

phalāphalavat - possessing both fruit and no fruit, fruitful and barren

Possessive suffix -vat on a dvandva compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi/dvandva-suffix (phala+aphala+vat)

• phala – fruit, result
  noun (neuter)
• aphala – fruitless, barren, without result
  adjective (neuter)
• vat – possessing, having (suffix)
  suffix

शाखे (śākhe) - branches

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, dual of śākhā

śākhā - branch, bough, limb

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

(indeclinable)

एकस्मिन् (ekasmin) - in one, in a single

(adjective)

Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of eka

eka - one, a single, unique

वनस्पतोउ (vanaspatou) - in the tree, on the tree

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vanaspati

vanaspati - tree, large tree (especially one that bears fruit without flowers)