महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-3, verse-12

अनुनीता हि भीष्मेण द्रोणेन च महात्मना ।
न व्यवस्यन्ति पाण्डूनां प्रदातुं पैतृकं वसु ॥१२॥

12. anunītā hi bhīṣmeṇa droṇena ca mahātmanā ,
na vyavasyanti pāṇḍūnāṁ pradātuṁ paitṛkaṁ vasu.

12. anunītāḥ hi bhīṣmeṇa droṇeṇa ca mahā-ātmanā na
vyavasyanti pāṇḍūnām pradātum paitṛkam vasu

12. Indeed, though entreated by Bhishma and the great-souled Drona, they (the Kauravas) do not resolve to give the ancestral wealth to the Pandavas.

Words meanings summery:

• अनुनीताः (anunītāḥ) - entreated, persuaded, pacified

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma

• द्रोणेण (droṇeṇa) - by Drona

• च (ca) - and, also

• महा-आत्मना (mahā-ātmanā) - by the great-souled (Drona) (by the great-souled one, by the noble-minded)

• न (na) - not, no

• व्यवस्यन्ति (vyavasyanti) - they resolve, they determine, they decide

• पाण्डूनाम् (pāṇḍūnām) - of the Pandavas

• प्रदातुम् (pradātum) - to give, to offer

• पैतृकम् (paitṛkam) - ancestral, paternal

• वसु (vasu) - wealth, property, riches

Words meanings and morphology

अनुनीताः (anunītāḥ) - entreated, persuaded, pacified

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anunīta

anunīta - led to, conciliated, entreated, persuaded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root nī (to lead) with upasarga anu

Prefix: anu

Root: nī (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (name of a character in the Mahabharata)

द्रोणेण (droṇeṇa) - by Drona

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (name of a preceptor in the Mahabharata)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महा-आत्मना (mahā-ātmanā) - by the great-souled (Drona) (by the great-souled one, by the noble-minded)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great-souled, noble-minded, magnanimous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

व्यवस्यन्ति (vyavasyanti) - they resolve, they determine, they decide

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vyavasā

Present Indicative

Derived from root so (to finish, destroy) with upasargas vi and ava

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: so (class 4)

पाण्डूनाम् (pāṇḍūnām) - of the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pandu (name of the father of the Pandavas); the Pandavas (sons of Pandu)

प्रदातुम् (pradātum) - to give, to offer

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive of root dā (to give) with upasarga pra

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

पैतृकम् (paitṛkam) - ancestral, paternal

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paitṛka

paitṛka - paternal, ancestral, hereditary

Derived from pitṛ (father)

वसु (vasu) - wealth, property, riches

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vasu

vasu - wealth, riches, property, treasure, good, excellent