महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-174, verse-24
ततस्तु सस्वरं बाष्पमुत्सृजन्ती पुनः पुनः ।
अब्रवीत्पितरं मातुः सा तदा होत्रवाहनम् ॥२४॥
अब्रवीत्पितरं मातुः सा तदा होत्रवाहनम् ॥२४॥
24. tatastu sasvaraṁ bāṣpamutsṛjantī punaḥ punaḥ ,
abravītpitaraṁ mātuḥ sā tadā hotravāhanam.
abravītpitaraṁ mātuḥ sā tadā hotravāhanam.
24.
tataḥ tu sasvaram bāṣpam utsṛjantī punaḥ punaḥ
abravīt pitaram mātuḥ sā tadā hotravāhanam
abravīt pitaram mātuḥ sā tadā hotravāhanam
24.
tataḥ tu sā tadā punaḥ punaḥ sasvaram bāṣpam utsṛjantī mātuḥ pitaram hotravāhanam abravīt.
24.
Then, she, repeatedly shedding noisy tears, addressed her maternal grandfather, Hotravāhana.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet
- सस्वरम् (sasvaram) - with sound, noisy
- बाष्पम् (bāṣpam) - tears, weeping
- उत्सृजन्ती (utsṛjantī) - shedding (tears) (shedding, emitting, letting go)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
- अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she said, she spoke
- पितरम् (pitaram) - maternal grandfather (father (accusative))
- मातुः (mātuḥ) - mother's, of the mother
- सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- होत्रवाहनम् (hotravāhanam) - Hotravāhana (proper name)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet
(indeclinable)
सस्वरम् (sasvaram) - with sound, noisy
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sasvara
sasvara - with sound, accompanied by sound, noisy
`sa` (with) + `svara` (sound)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+svara)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable
prefix - svara – sound, voice, tone
noun (masculine)
Root: svṛ (class 1)
बाष्पम् (bāṣpam) - tears, weeping
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bāṣpa
bāṣpa - tears, vapor
उत्सृजन्ती (utsṛjantī) - shedding (tears) (shedding, emitting, letting go)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of utsṛjat
utsṛjat - shedding, emitting, abandoning
present active participle
from `ut-sṛj` (to let loose, emit)
Prefix: ut
Root: sṛj (class 6)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, repeatedly
(indeclinable)
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she said, she spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
imperfect active
Root: brū (class 2)
पितरम् (pitaram) - maternal grandfather (father (accusative))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
मातुः (mātuḥ) - mother's, of the mother
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of mātṛ
mātṛ - mother
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
होत्रवाहनम् (hotravāhanam) - Hotravāhana (proper name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hotravāhana
hotravāhana - Hotravāhana (name of a person)