महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-168, verse-22

अयं च युधि विक्रान्तो मन्तव्योऽष्टगुणो रथः ।
सत्यजित्समरश्लाघी द्रुपदस्यात्मजो युवा ॥२२॥

22. ayaṁ ca yudhi vikrānto mantavyo'ṣṭaguṇo rathaḥ ,
satyajitsamaraślāghī drupadasyātmajo yuvā.

22. ayam ca yudhi vikrāntaḥ mantavyaḥ aṣṭaguṇaḥ rathaḥ
satyajit samaraślāghī drupadasya ātmajaḥ yuvā

22. ca ayam yudhi vikrāntaḥ aṣṭaguṇaḥ rathaḥ mantavyaḥ.
(eṣaḥ) satyajit,
drupadasya yuvā ātmajaḥ,
samaraślāghī (asti).

22. And this one, valorous in battle, should be considered a charioteer of eightfold excellence: Satyajit, the young son of Drupada, who is praised in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to Satyajit) (this, this one)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle (in battle, in war)

• विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - valorous (valorous, powerful, courageous)

• मन्तव्यः (mantavyaḥ) - should be considered (to be thought, to be considered, should be regarded)

• अष्टगुणः (aṣṭaguṇaḥ) - of eightfold excellence (having eight qualities, eightfold, of eight times the excellence)

• रथः (rathaḥ) - charioteer (a warrior in a chariot) (charioteer, warrior, chariot)

• सत्यजित् (satyajit) - Satyajit (proper name of a warrior) (Satyajit (name), conqueror of truth)

• समरश्लाघी (samaraślāghī) - praised in battle (praiseworthy in battle, glorious in war)

• द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada (the King of Pañcāla) (of Drupada)

• आत्मजः (ātmajaḥ) - son (son, offspring)

• युवा (yuvā) - young man (young, young man)

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to Satyajit) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle (in battle, in war)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, war, combat

विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - valorous (valorous, powerful, courageous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrānta

vikrānta - valorous, brave, powerful, victorious, passed over

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from prefix vi- + root kram (to step, stride, be valorous).

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

मन्तव्यः (mantavyaḥ) - should be considered (to be thought, to be considered, should be regarded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mantavya

mantavya - to be thought, considered, regarded, estimable

Gerundive

Gerundive (future passive participle) from root man (to think).

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Implies 'should be considered' or 'is worthy of consideration'.

अष्टगुणः (aṣṭaguṇaḥ) - of eightfold excellence (having eight qualities, eightfold, of eight times the excellence)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṣṭaguṇa

aṣṭaguṇa - having eight qualities, eight times, eightfold

Bahuvrīhi compound: aṣṭa (eight) + guṇa (quality, factor, thread).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aṣṭa+guṇa)

• aṣṭa – eight
  numeral
• guṇa – quality, attribute, excellence, merit, factor
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to a superior quality or worth, sometimes meaning 'eight times' or 'eightfold'.

रथः (rathaḥ) - charioteer (a warrior in a chariot) (charioteer, warrior, chariot)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car; charioteer, warrior in a chariot

Root: raś (class 1)

Note: Here refers to a warrior.

सत्यजित् (satyajit) - Satyajit (proper name of a warrior) (Satyajit (name), conqueror of truth)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyajit

satyajit - conqueror of truth, name of a warrior

Compound of satya (truth) + jit (conquering).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satya+jit)

• satya – truth, reality
  noun (neuter)
• jit – conquering, victorious, conqueror
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √ji 'to conquer'.
  Root: ji (class 1)

समरश्लाघी (samaraślāghī) - praised in battle (praiseworthy in battle, glorious in war)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samaraślāghin

samaraślāghin - one who is praised or glorious in battle

Compound noun (tatpuruṣa) 'battle-praise' (ślāgha in samara) + suffix -in forming an adjective meaning 'possessing' or 'characterized by'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (samara+ślāghin)

• samara – battle, war, combat
  noun (masculine)
• ślāghin – praising, boastful, laudable, praiseworthy
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √ślāgh 'to praise'.
  Root: ślāgh (class 1)

द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada (the King of Pañcāla) (of Drupada)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - name of a king of Pañcāla, father of Draupadī and Dhṛṣṭadyumna

आत्मजः (ātmajaḥ) - son (son, offspring)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātmaja

ātmaja - son, offspring, born of oneself

Compound (tatpuruṣa) of ātman (self) + ja (born).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+ja)

• ātman – self (ātman), soul, essence
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced, caused by
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √jan 'to be born'.
  Root: jan (class 4)

युवा (yuvā) - young man (young, young man)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvan

yuvan - young, young man, youth

Note: Can be used as an adjective or a noun.