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5,168

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-168, verse-12

अजो भोजश्च विक्रान्तौ पाण्डवेषु महारथौ ।
पाण्डवानां सहायार्थे परं शक्त्या यतिष्यतः ।
शीघ्रास्त्रौ चित्रयोद्धारौ कृतिनौ दृढविक्रमौ ॥१२॥
12. ajo bhojaśca vikrāntau pāṇḍaveṣu mahārathau ,
pāṇḍavānāṁ sahāyārthe paraṁ śaktyā yatiṣyataḥ ,
śīghrāstrau citrayoddhārau kṛtinau dṛḍhavikramau.
12. ajaḥ bhojaḥ ca vikrāntau pāṇḍaveṣu
mahārathau pāṇḍavānām sahāyārthe
param śaktyā yatiṣyataḥ śīghrāstrau
citrayoddhārau kṛtinau dṛḍhavikramau
12. ajaḥ ca bhojaḥ pāṇḍaveṣu vikrāntau
mahārathau pāṇḍavānām sahāyārthe
param śaktyā yatiṣyataḥ śīghrāstrau
citrayoddhārau kṛtinau dṛḍhavikramau
12. Aja and Bhoja, both mighty and great charioteers among the Pāṇḍavas, will exert their utmost strength (śakti) to aid the Pāṇḍavas. They are swift with weapons, skilled fighters, accomplished, and of unwavering valor.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अजः (ajaḥ) - Aja (proper name)
  • भोजः (bhojaḥ) - Bhoja (proper name)
  • (ca) - and
  • विक्रान्तौ (vikrāntau) - valorous, mighty (dual)
  • पाण्डवेषु (pāṇḍaveṣu) - among the Pāṇḍavas
  • महारथौ (mahārathau) - great charioteers (dual)
  • पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
  • सहायार्थे (sahāyārthe) - for the sake of help, for assisting
  • परम् (param) - greatly, supremely, utmost
  • शक्त्या (śaktyā) - with power, with might (śakti)
  • यतिष्यतः (yatiṣyataḥ) - they two will strive, exert themselves
  • शीघ्रास्त्रौ (śīghrāstrau) - swift in weaponry (dual)
  • चित्रयोद्धारौ (citrayoddhārau) - skillful warriors, wondrous fighters (dual)
  • कृतिनौ (kṛtinau) - accomplished, skilled, meritorious (dual)
  • दृढविक्रमौ (dṛḍhavikramau) - of firm valor, unwavering might (dual)

Words meanings and morphology

अजः (ajaḥ) - Aja (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aja
aja - Aja (name of a king, grandfather of Rāma), unborn, goat
भोजः (bhojaḥ) - Bhoja (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhoja
bhoja - Bhoja (name of a king or dynasty), a feeder, a chief
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विक्रान्तौ (vikrāntau) - valorous, mighty (dual)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vikrānta
vikrānta - valorous, mighty, brave
past passive participle
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
पाण्डवेषु (pāṇḍaveṣu) - among the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, belonging to the Pāṇḍavas
महारथौ (mahārathau) - great charioteers (dual)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāratha
mahāratha - a great charioteer, a mighty warrior
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
    noun (masculine)
पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, belonging to the Pāṇḍavas
सहायार्थे (sahāyārthe) - for the sake of help, for assisting
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpurusha (sahāya+artha)
  • sahāya – help, aid, companion
    noun (masculine)
  • artha – purpose, object, sake
    noun (masculine)
Note: Locative singular of 'sahāyārtha', used adverbially.
परम् (param) - greatly, supremely, utmost
(indeclinable)
Note: Accusative singular neuter of 'para', used adverbially.
शक्त्या (śaktyā) - with power, with might (śakti)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, energy (śakti)
Root: śak (class 5)
यतिष्यतः (yatiṣyataḥ) - they two will strive, exert themselves
(verb)
3rd person , dual, middle, future (lṛṭ) of yat
future tense, third person dual, middle voice
Root: yat (class 1)
शीघ्रास्त्रौ (śīghrāstrau) - swift in weaponry (dual)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of śīghrāstra
śīghrāstra - quick with weapons
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śīghra+astra)
  • śīghra – swift, quick
    adjective
  • astra – weapon, missile
    noun (neuter)
चित्रयोद्धारौ (citrayoddhārau) - skillful warriors, wondrous fighters (dual)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of citrayoddhāra
citrayoddhāra - a wondrous or skillful warrior
Compound type : karmadhāraya (citra+yoddhāra)
  • citra – wondrous, varied, manifold, brilliant
    adjective
  • yoddhāra – a warrior, fighter
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yudh (class 4)
कृतिनौ (kṛtinau) - accomplished, skilled, meritorious (dual)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛtin
kṛtin - skilled, accomplished, meritorious, successful
derived from kṛta (done) + -in (possessive suffix)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
दृढविक्रमौ (dṛḍhavikramau) - of firm valor, unwavering might (dual)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of dṛḍhavikrama
dṛḍhavikrama - of firm valor or power
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dṛḍha+vikrama)
  • dṛḍha – firm, strong, steadfast
    adjective
    past passive participle
    Root: dṛh (class 1)
  • vikrama – valor, might, courage
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kram (class 1)