महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-168, verse-14

काशिकः सुकुमारश्च नीलो यश्चापरो नृपः ।
सूर्यदत्तश्च शङ्खश्च मदिराश्वश्च नामतः ॥१४॥

14. kāśikaḥ sukumāraśca nīlo yaścāparo nṛpaḥ ,
sūryadattaśca śaṅkhaśca madirāśvaśca nāmataḥ.

14. kāśikaḥ sukumāraḥ ca nīlaḥ yaḥ ca aparaḥ nṛpaḥ
sūryadattaḥ ca śaṅkhaḥ ca madirāśvaḥ ca nāmataḥ

14. kāśikaḥ sukumāraḥ ca nīlaḥ ca yaḥ aparaḥ nṛpaḥ,
sūryadattaḥ ca śaṅkhaḥ ca madirāśvaḥ ca nāmataḥ

14. Kāśika, Sukumāra, and Nīla, as well as another king, Sūryadatta, Śaṅkha, and Madirāśva by name (are present).

Words meanings summery:

• काशिकः (kāśikaḥ) - King Kāśika (Kāśika (a name or title, likely a king from Kāśi))

• सुकुमारः (sukumāraḥ) - Sukumāra (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla (proper name)

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• च (ca) - and

• अपरः (aparaḥ) - another, other

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler

• सूर्यदत्तः (sūryadattaḥ) - Sūryadatta (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• शङ्खः (śaṅkhaḥ) - Śaṅkha (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• मदिराश्वः (madirāśvaḥ) - Madirāśva (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• नामतः (nāmataḥ) - by name, named

Words meanings and morphology

काशिकः (kāśikaḥ) - King Kāśika (Kāśika (a name or title, likely a king from Kāśi))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāśika

kāśika - a king of Kāśi, inhabitant of Kāśi

सुकुमारः (sukumāraḥ) - Sukumāra (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sukumāra

sukumāra - Sukumāra (a proper name), very tender, delicate

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+kumāra)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• kumāra – youth, prince, son
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nīla

nīla - Nīla (a proper name), blue, dark-colored

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपरः (aparaḥ) - another, other

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent

Note: Can be an adjective too, but here used pronominally for 'another one'.

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler (lit. 'protector of men')

Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from root pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)

सूर्यदत्तः (sūryadattaḥ) - Sūryadatta (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūryadatta

sūryadatta - Sūryadatta (a proper name, lit. 'given by the sun')

Compound type : tatpurusha (sūrya+datta)

• sūrya – sun, sun god
  noun (masculine)
• datta – given, granted
  past passive participle (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शङ्खः (śaṅkhaḥ) - Śaṅkha (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaṅkha

śaṅkha - Śaṅkha (a proper name), conch-shell

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मदिराश्वः (madirāśvaḥ) - Madirāśva (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madirāśva

madirāśva - Madirāśva (a proper name, lit. 'having intoxicated horses')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (madira+aśva)

• madira – intoxicating, gladdening, ardent
  adjective
  Root: mad (class 4)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नामतः (nāmataḥ) - by name, named

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas, forming an indeclinable