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5,168

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-168, verse-15

सर्व एते रथोदाराः सर्वे चाहवलक्षणाः ।
सर्वास्त्रविदुषः सर्वे महात्मानो मता मम ॥१५॥
15. sarva ete rathodārāḥ sarve cāhavalakṣaṇāḥ ,
sarvāstraviduṣaḥ sarve mahātmāno matā mama.
15. sarve ete rathodārāḥ sarve ca āhavalakṣaṇāḥ
sarvāstraviduṣaḥ sarve mahātmānaḥ matā mama
15. ete sarve rathodārāḥ,
ca sarve āhavalakṣaṇāḥ,
sarve sarvāstraviduṣaḥ,
sarve mahātmānaḥ mama matāḥ
15. All these are mighty chariot-warriors, and all possess the qualities of accomplished fighters. They are all experts in every weapon, and all are great-souled individuals (ātman), in my estimation.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • एते (ete) - these
  • रथोदाराः (rathodārāḥ) - excellent chariot-warriors, mighty in chariots
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • (ca) - and
  • आहवलक्षणाः (āhavalakṣaṇāḥ) - having the marks/qualities of warriors, skilled in battle
  • सर्वास्त्रविदुषः (sarvāstraviduṣaḥ) - knowers of all weapons, experts in all weapons
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled ones, noble-minded individuals
  • मता (matā) - considered, thought, opined
  • मम (mama) - my, by me

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this
रथोदाराः (rathodārāḥ) - excellent chariot-warriors, mighty in chariots
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rathodāra
rathodāra - excellent in chariots, mighty chariot-warrior
Compound type : Karma-Dhāraya (ratha+udāra)
  • ratha – chariot, car; a chariot-warrior
    noun (masculine)
  • udāra – noble, generous, excellent, mighty, great
    adjective
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
आहवलक्षणाः (āhavalakṣaṇāḥ) - having the marks/qualities of warriors, skilled in battle
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āhavalakṣaṇa
āhavalakṣaṇa - having the marks of battle, skilled in warfare
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (āhava+lakṣaṇa)
  • āhava – battle, war, combat
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: hve (class 1)
  • lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic, quality
    noun (neuter)
    Root: lakṣ (class 10)
सर्वास्त्रविदुषः (sarvāstraviduṣaḥ) - knowers of all weapons, experts in all weapons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvāstravidus
sarvāstravidus - expert in all weapons, knowing all missile-weapons
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva+astra+vidus)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun
  • astra – missile, weapon
    noun (neuter)
    Root: as (class 4)
  • vidus – knowing, wise, learned; an expert
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent Noun
    From root vid- 'to know'
    Root: vid (class 2)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled ones, noble-minded individuals
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, high-minded, noble, magnanimous
Compound type : Karma-Dhāraya (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ātman – soul, self, spirit, individual essence (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
मता (matā) - considered, thought, opined
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mata
mata - thought, considered, held as an opinion, approved
Past Passive Participle
From root man- 'to think'
Root: man (class 4)
मम (mama) - my, by me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me
Note: Used as agent in passive construction