महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-111, verse-14

हीनयालक्षणैः सर्वैस्तथानिन्दितया मया ।
आचारं प्रतिगृह्णन्त्या सिद्धिः प्राप्तेयमुत्तमा ॥१४॥

14. hīnayālakṣaṇaiḥ sarvaistathāninditayā mayā ,
ācāraṁ pratigṛhṇantyā siddhiḥ prāpteyamuttamā.

14. हीनया अलक्षणैः सर्वैः तथा अनिन्दितया मया आचारम्
प्रतिगृह्णन्त्या सिद्धिः प्राप्ता इयम् उत्तमा

14. By me, who am devoid of all bad characteristics (alakṣaṇa) and thus unblemished, and by me observing the proper conduct (ācāra), this supreme achievement (siddhi) has been attained.

Words meanings summery:

• हीनया (hīnayā) - by me who am deficient, lacking, inferior

• अलक्षणैः (alakṣaṇaiḥ) - by all (negative) characteristics, devoid of good marks (referring to herself) (by those without marks, by bad characteristics)

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• अनिन्दितया (aninditayā) - by me who is unblamed, unblemished

• मया (mayā) - by me

• आचारम् (ācāram) - proper conduct (ācāra) (custom, conduct, practice, tradition)

• प्रतिगृह्णन्त्या (pratigṛhṇantyā) - by me who am accepting, observing, taking up

• सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - supreme achievement (siddhi) (perfection, success, achievement, magical power)

• प्राप्ता (prāptā) - obtained, achieved, attained

• इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

• उत्तमा (uttamā) - supreme, excellent, highest

Words meanings and morphology

हीनया (hīnayā) - by me who am deficient, lacking, inferior

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of hīna

hīna - deficient, lacking, inferior, devoid of

Past Passive Participle

P.P.P. of √hā

Root: hā (class 3)

अलक्षणैः (alakṣaṇaiḥ) - by all (negative) characteristics, devoid of good marks (referring to herself) (by those without marks, by bad characteristics)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of alakṣaṇa

alakṣaṇa - without marks, ill-omened, having bad characteristics

nañ-tatpuruṣa compound na + lakṣaṇa

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+lakṣaṇa)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic
  noun (neuter)
  Root: lakṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'sarvaiḥ', refers to the characteristics by which she is 'hīnayā'.

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'hīnayālakṣaṇaiḥ' with 'aninditayā'.

अनिन्दितया (aninditayā) - by me who is unblamed, unblemished

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of aninditā

aninditā - unblamed, unblemished, not reviled

Past Passive Participle

nañ-tatpuruṣa compound na + nindita

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+nindita)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• nindita – reviled, blamed
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  P.P.P. of √nind
  Root: nind (class 1)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

आचारम् (ācāram) - proper conduct (ācāra) (custom, conduct, practice, tradition)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ācāra

ācāra - custom, conduct, practice, tradition

Derived from ā-√car

Prefix: ā

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Object of 'pratigṛhṇantyā'.

प्रतिगृह्णन्त्या (pratigṛhṇantyā) - by me who am accepting, observing, taking up

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pratigṛhṇat

pratigṛhṇat - accepting, observing, taking up

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of √grah with prefix prati, feminine instrumental singular

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'mayā'.

सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - supreme achievement (siddhi) (perfection, success, achievement, magical power)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi

siddhi - perfection, success, achievement, magical power

Derived from √sidh

Root: sidh (class 1)

प्राप्ता (prāptā) - obtained, achieved, attained

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, achieved, attained

Past Passive Participle

P.P.P. of √āp with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Main predicate of the sentence.

इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

उत्तमा (uttamā) - supreme, excellent, highest

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of uttama

uttama - supreme, excellent, highest

Superlative of ud