महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-111, verse-11

तदेवं बहुमानात्ते मयेहानीप्सितं कृतम् ।
सुकृतं दुष्कृतं वा त्वं माहात्म्यात्क्षन्तुमर्हसि ॥११॥

11. tadevaṁ bahumānātte mayehānīpsitaṁ kṛtam ,
sukṛtaṁ duṣkṛtaṁ vā tvaṁ māhātmyātkṣantumarhasi.

11. तथा एवम् बहुमानात् ते मया इह अनीप्सितम् कृतम् सुकृतम्
दुष्कृतम् वा त्वम् माहात्म्यात् क्षन्तुम् अर्हसि

11. Therefore, because of my great respect for you, I have done this undesired act here. Out of your magnanimity (māhātmya), you ought to forgive whether it was a good deed or a bad deed.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so

• बहुमानात् (bahumānāt) - out of great respect, due to high regard

• ते (te) - for you (singular)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• अनीप्सितम् (anīpsitam) - undesired, not wished for

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed

• सुकृतम् (sukṛtam) - good deed, virtuous act

• दुष्कृतम् (duṣkṛtam) - bad deed, sinful act

• वा (vā) - or, either

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular)

• माहात्म्यात् (māhātmyāt) - out of greatness, due to magnanimity

• क्षन्तुम् (kṣantum) - to forgive, to pardon

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so

(indeclinable)

बहुमानात् (bahumānāt) - out of great respect, due to high regard

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of bahumāna

bahumāna - great respect, high regard

Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+māna)

• bahu – much, many, great
  adjective
• māna – respect, honor, regard
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)

ते (te) - for you (singular)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

अनीप्सितम् (anīpsitam) - undesired, not wished for

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anīpsita

anīpsita - undesired, not wished for

Past Passive Participle

Formed from na + īpsita (P.P.P. of √āp + des. suffix san + kta)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+īpsita)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• īpsita – desired, wished for
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  P.P.P. of desiderative of √āp
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Refers to kṛtam, which is neuter accusative.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

P.P.P. of √kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सुकृतम् (sukṛtam) - good deed, virtuous act

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukṛta

sukṛta - good deed, virtuous act

Formed from su + kṛta

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+kṛta)

• su – good, well
  indeclinable
• kṛta – done, act
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  P.P.P. of √kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

दुष्कृतम् (duṣkṛtam) - bad deed, sinful act

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of duṣkṛta

duṣkṛta - bad deed, sinful act

Formed from dus + kṛta

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dus+kṛta)

• dus – bad, difficult
  indeclinable
• kṛta – done, act
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  P.P.P. of √kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

माहात्म्यात् (māhātmyāt) - out of greatness, due to magnanimity

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of māhātmya

māhātmya - greatness, magnanimity, majesty

Derived from mahātman + ṣyañ (भावार्थे)

क्षन्तुम् (kṣantum) - to forgive, to pardon

(verb)

infinitive of kṣam

Infinitive

Infinitive of √kṣam

Root: kṣam (class 1)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Present active, 2nd person singular

Root: arh (class 1)