महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-109, verse-12

अत्र ते ऋषयः सप्त देवी चारुन्धती तथा ।
अत्र तिष्ठति वै स्वातिरत्रास्या उदयः स्मृतः ॥१२॥

12. atra te ṛṣayaḥ sapta devī cārundhatī tathā ,
atra tiṣṭhati vai svātiratrāsyā udayaḥ smṛtaḥ.

12. atra te ṛṣayaḥ sapta devī cārundhatī tathā atra
tiṣṭhati vai svātiḥ atra asyāḥ udayaḥ smṛtaḥ

12. Here reside those seven prominent sages, and also the goddess Cārundhatī. Indeed, the star Svāti (Arcturus) stays here; its rising is observed from this very spot.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• ते (te) - those

• ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• देवी (devī) - goddess, divine lady

• चारुन्धती (cārundhatī) - Cārundhatī (name of a goddess/star)

• तथा (tathā) - and, also, thus

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stays, resides, stands

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

• स्वातिः (svātiḥ) - Svāti (name of a star, Arcturus)

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of Svāti (of her, of it (feminine))

• उदयः (udayaḥ) - rising, appearance, dawn

• स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - is remembered, is considered, is known

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: refers to the sages

ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages, seers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

Root: ṛṣ (class 1)

Note: refers to the Saptarishis (Ursa Major)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

Note: number modifying 'ṛṣayaḥ'

देवी (devī) - goddess, divine lady

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, divine woman, queen

चारुन्धती (cārundhatī) - Cārundhatī (name of a goddess/star)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of cārundhatī

cārundhatī - Cārundhatī (a proper name, possibly a variant of Arundhatī or a specific deity)

तथा (tathā) - and, also, thus

(indeclinable)

Note: conjunction

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stays, resides, stands

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Present Indicative

3rd person singular, active voice

Root: sthā (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

स्वातिः (svātiḥ) - Svāti (name of a star, Arcturus)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of svāti

svāti - Svāti (the 13th lunar mansion, a star identified with Arcturus)

Note: subject of 'tiṣṭhati'

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of Svāti (of her, of it (feminine))

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, she, it

Note: refers to Svāti

उदयः (udayaḥ) - rising, appearance, dawn

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udaya

udaya - rising, ascent, appearance, dawn

from root i with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

Note: subject of 'smṛtaḥ'

स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - is remembered, is considered, is known

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of smṛta

smṛta - remembered, recollected, thought of, taught

Past Passive Participle

from root smṛ (to remember)

Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: predicate adjective for 'udayaḥ'