महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-95, verse-8
प्राप्य भार्यामगस्त्यस्तु लोपामुद्रामभाषत ।
महार्हाण्युत्सृजैतानि वासांस्याभरणानि च ॥८॥
महार्हाण्युत्सृजैतानि वासांस्याभरणानि च ॥८॥
8. prāpya bhāryāmagastyastu lopāmudrāmabhāṣata ,
mahārhāṇyutsṛjaitāni vāsāṁsyābharaṇāni ca.
mahārhāṇyutsṛjaitāni vāsāṁsyābharaṇāni ca.
8.
prāpya bhāryām agastyaḥ tu lopāmudrām abhāṣata
mahārhāṇi utsṛja etāni vāsāṃsi ābharaṇāni ca
mahārhāṇi utsṛja etāni vāsāṃsi ābharaṇāni ca
8.
Having obtained his wife, Agastya then spoke to Lopamudra: 'Give up these highly valuable clothes and ornaments.'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached
- भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
- अगस्त्यः (agastyaḥ) - Agastya
- तु (tu) - but, however, indeed
- लोपामुद्राम् (lopāmudrām) - Lopamudra
- अभाषत (abhāṣata) - spoke to
- महार्हाणि (mahārhāṇi) - highly valuable, very costly
- उत्सृज (utsṛja) - give up, abandon, discard
- एतानि (etāni) - these
- वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - clothes, garments
- आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments, jewelry
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached
(indeclinable)
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) of pra-āp
भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, she who is to be supported
Gerundive
Feminine of future passive participle of root bhṛ (to bear/support)
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
अगस्त्यः (agastyaḥ) - Agastya
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agastya
agastya - name of a revered Vedic sage
तु (tu) - but, however, indeed
(indeclinable)
लोपामुद्राम् (lopāmudrām) - Lopamudra
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of lopāmudrā
lopāmudrā - name of a female sage, wife of Agastya
अभाषत (abhāṣata) - spoke to
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhāṣ
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
Note: Imperfect 3rd singular middle of bhāṣ
महार्हाणि (mahārhāṇi) - highly valuable, very costly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of mahārha
mahārha - highly deserving, very valuable, costly
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+arha)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - arha – worthy, deserving, valuable
adjective (masculine)
Root: arh (class 1)
उत्सृज (utsṛja) - give up, abandon, discard
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sṛj
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Imperative 2nd singular active of ut-sṛj
एतानि (etāni) - these
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of etad
etad - this, these
वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - clothes, garments
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vāsas
vāsas - garment, clothing
Root: vas
आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments, jewelry
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa
ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration, jewelry
Root: bhṛ
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)