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3,95

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-95, verse-19

अगस्त्य उवाच ।
न वै धनानि विद्यन्ते लोपामुद्रे तथा मम ।
यथाविधानि कल्याणि पितुस्तव सुमध्यमे ॥१९॥
19. agastya uvāca ,
na vai dhanāni vidyante lopāmudre tathā mama ,
yathāvidhāni kalyāṇi pitustava sumadhyame.
19. agastyaḥ uvāca | na vai dhanāni vidyante lopāmudre
tathā mama | yathāvidhāni kalyāṇi pituḥ tava sumadhyame
19. Agastya said: "O Lopamudra, O auspicious and slender-waisted one, I certainly do not possess wealth of the same caliber as your father's, wealth that would be appropriate (for you)."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अगस्त्यः (agastyaḥ) - The sage Agastya (Agastya (a proper name))
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • वै (vai) - truly, indeed (indeed, verily, certainly)
  • धनानि (dhanāni) - wealth, riches (riches, wealth, possessions)
  • विद्यन्ते (vidyante) - exist, are present (are present, exist, are found)
  • लोपामुद्रे (lopāmudre) - O Lopamudra (addressing Agastya's wife) (O Lopamudra)
  • तथा (tathā) - in that way, of that kind (thus, so, in that manner, also)
  • मम (mama) - for me, belonging to me (my, of me)
  • यथाविधानि (yathāvidhāni) - of the same kind/measure, appropriate (to your lineage) (conforming to rule, appropriate, suitable, of such a kind)
  • कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - O auspicious one (vocative, addressing Lopamudra) (O auspicious one, O beautiful one)
  • पितुः (pituḥ) - of your father (of the father)
  • तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
  • सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one (vocative, addressing Lopamudra) (O slender-waisted one, O fair-waisted one)

Words meanings and morphology

अगस्त्यः (agastyaḥ) - The sage Agastya (Agastya (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agastya
agastya - a proper name; name of a revered Vedic sage
उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac
Perfect Active
Irregular perfect form (liṭ) of √vac (2nd class), 3rd person singular
Root: vac (class 2)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
वै (vai) - truly, indeed (indeed, verily, certainly)
(indeclinable)
धनानि (dhanāni) - wealth, riches (riches, wealth, possessions)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money, treasure
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Subject of 'vidyante'.
विद्यन्ते (vidyante) - exist, are present (are present, exist, are found)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Present Middle
Present indicative (laṭ), 4th class verb (to exist), 3rd person plural
Root: vid (class 4)
लोपामुद्रे (lopāmudre) - O Lopamudra (addressing Agastya's wife) (O Lopamudra)
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of lopāmudrā
lopāmudrā - a proper name; wife of the sage Agastya
तथा (tathā) - in that way, of that kind (thus, so, in that manner, also)
(indeclinable)
मम (mama) - for me, belonging to me (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Pronominal form, genitive singular
यथाविधानि (yathāvidhāni) - of the same kind/measure, appropriate (to your lineage) (conforming to rule, appropriate, suitable, of such a kind)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yathāvidha
yathāvidha - of the same kind, similar, appropriate, suitable, conforming to rule
Compound formed with yathā (as) and vidha (kind, sort)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (yathā+vidha)
  • yathā – as, like, in which way
    indeclinable
  • vidha – kind, sort, manner, measure
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'dhanāni'.
कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - O auspicious one (vocative, addressing Lopamudra) (O auspicious one, O beautiful one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇī
kalyāṇī - auspicious, blessed, beautiful, excellent, fortunate
Feminine form of kalyāṇa
Note: Used as a term of endearment/respect.
पितुः (pituḥ) - of your father (of the father)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father, ancestor, paternal relative
Note: Genitive case indicating possession.
तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Pronominal form, genitive singular
Note: Genitive case.
सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one (vocative, addressing Lopamudra) (O slender-waisted one, O fair-waisted one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā
sumadhyamā - having a beautiful waist, slender-waisted, fair-waisted
Feminine form of sumadhyama; compound su (good, beautiful) + madhyamā (middle, waist)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+madhyamā)
  • su – good, well, beautiful, excellent
    indeclinable
  • madhyamā – middle, waist, center
    noun (feminine)
    Feminine form of madhyama
Note: Adjective used as a noun in vocative, another term of endearment for Lopamudra.