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3,94

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-94, verse-7

समाह्वयति यं वाचा गतं वैवस्वतक्षयम् ।
स पुनर्देहमास्थाय जीवन्स्म प्रतिदृश्यते ॥७॥
7. samāhvayati yaṁ vācā gataṁ vaivasvatakṣayam ,
sa punardehamāsthāya jīvansma pratidṛśyate.
7. samāhvayati yam vācā gatam vaivasvatakṣayam
saḥ punar deham āsthāya jīvan sma pratidṛśyate
7. The one whom he summons by voice, even if he has gone to the abode of Yama (Vaivasvata), again assumes a body and is seen living.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • समाह्वयति (samāhvayati) - he summons, he calls
  • यम् (yam) - whom
  • वाचा (vācā) - by voice, with speech
  • गतम् (gatam) - gone, departed
  • वैवस्वतक्षयम् (vaivasvatakṣayam) - to the abode of Yama (Vaivasvata)
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • पुनर् (punar) - again, once more
  • देहम् (deham) - body
  • आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken up, having assumed
  • जीवन् (jīvan) - living, alive
  • स्म (sma) - emphatic particle, often indicates past tense when used with present verb
  • प्रतिदृश्यते (pratidṛśyate) - he is seen again, he appears again

Words meanings and morphology

समाह्वयति (samāhvayati) - he summons, he calls
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sam-ā-hvā
present
third person singular present active
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: hvā (class 1)
यम् (yam) - whom
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
वाचा (vācā) - by voice, with speech
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vāc
vāc - speech, voice, word
गतम् (gatam) - gone, departed
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, reached
Past Passive Participle
from gam
Root: gam (class 1)
वैवस्वतक्षयम् (vaivasvatakṣayam) - to the abode of Yama (Vaivasvata)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaivasvatakṣaya
vaivasvatakṣaya - the abode of Vaivasvata (Yama)
Compound type : tatpurusha (vaivasvata+kṣaya)
  • vaivasvata – son of Vivasvat (Yama)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • kṣaya – abode, dwelling, destruction
    noun (masculine)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
पुनर् (punar) - again, once more
(indeclinable)
देहम् (deham) - body
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form
आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken up, having assumed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
from ā-sthā
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
जीवन् (jīvan) - living, alive
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvat
jīvat - living, alive
Present Active Participle
from jīv
Root: jīv (class 1)
स्म (sma) - emphatic particle, often indicates past tense when used with present verb
(indeclinable)
प्रतिदृश्यते (pratidṛśyate) - he is seen again, he appears again
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of prati-dṛś
present passive
third person singular present passive
Prefix: prati
Root: dṛś (class 1)