महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-94, verse-21

अभ्यनन्दन्त तां सर्वे ब्राह्मणा वसुधाधिप ।
लोपामुद्रेति तस्याश्च चक्रिरे नाम ते द्विजाः ॥२१॥

21. abhyanandanta tāṁ sarve brāhmaṇā vasudhādhipa ,
lopāmudreti tasyāśca cakrire nāma te dvijāḥ.

21. abhyanandanta tām sarve brāhmaṇāḥ vasudhādhipa
lopāmudrā iti tasyāḥ ca cakrire nāma te dvijāḥ

21. All the Brahmins (brāhmaṇāḥ) congratulated her, O lord of the earth (vasudhādhipa). And those twice-born (dvija) ones gave her the name "Lopāmudrā."

Words meanings summery:

• अभ्यनन्दन्त (abhyanandanta) - they rejoiced, they congratulated

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - the Brahmins

• वसुधाधिप (vasudhādhipa) - O king, O lord of the earth

• लोपामुद्रा (lopāmudrā) - Lopāmudrā (proper name of a female sage/wife of Agastya)

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, to her

• च (ca) - and

• चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they made, they did

• नाम (nāma) - name

• ते (te) - they (masculine)

• द्विजाः (dvijāḥ) - the twice-born (Brahmins)

Words meanings and morphology

अभ्यनन्दन्त (abhyanandanta) - they rejoiced, they congratulated

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Imperfect (laṅ) of nand

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वे (sarve) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - the Brahmins

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, related to Brahman

वसुधाधिप (vasudhādhipa) - O king, O lord of the earth

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vasudhādhipa

vasudhādhipa - ruler of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpurusha (vasudhā+adhipa)

• vasudhā – earth
  noun (feminine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord
  noun (masculine)

लोपामुद्रा (lopāmudrā) - Lopāmudrā (proper name of a female sage/wife of Agastya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lopāmudrā

lopāmudrā - Lopāmudrā (proper noun)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying

(indeclinable)

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, to her

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they made, they did

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, Perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

नाम (nāma) - name

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāman

nāman - name, appellation

ते (te) - they (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

द्विजाः (dvijāḥ) - the twice-born (Brahmins)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dvija

dvija - twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, especially Brahmin)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dvi+ja)

• dvi – two
  numeral
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root jan (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)