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3,94

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-94, verse-15

स तानुवाच तेजस्वी सत्यधर्मपरायणः ।
करिष्ये पितरः कामं व्येतु वो मानसो ज्वरः ॥१५॥
15. sa tānuvāca tejasvī satyadharmaparāyaṇaḥ ,
kariṣye pitaraḥ kāmaṁ vyetu vo mānaso jvaraḥ.
15. saḥ tān uvāca tejasvī satya-dharma-parāyaṇaḥ
kariṣye pitaraḥ kāmam vyetu vaḥ mānasaḥ jvaraḥ
15. He, who was radiant and devoted to truth and (natural) law (dharma), said to them: 'O fathers, I will fulfill your wish; let your mental anguish (jvara) subside.'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - Agastya (he, that)
  • तान् (tān) - to his ancestors (to them, those (masc. acc. pl.))
  • उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke
  • तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - Agastya, who was radiant (radiant, glorious, powerful)
  • सत्य-धर्म-परायणः (satya-dharma-parāyaṇaḥ) - Agastya, who was devoted to righteousness and intrinsic nature (dharma) (devoted to truth and (natural) law)
  • करिष्ये (kariṣye) - I will do/perform
  • पितरः (pitaraḥ) - Agastya addressing his ancestors (O fathers!)
  • कामम् (kāmam) - desire, wish
  • व्येतु (vyetu) - let it depart, let it go away
  • वः (vaḥ) - your, to you, you
  • मानसः (mānasaḥ) - mental, of the mind, spiritual
  • ज्वरः (jvaraḥ) - fever, distress, agitation, anguish

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Agastya (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Refers to Agastya.
तान् (tān) - to his ancestors (to them, those (masc. acc. pl.))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Object of 'uvāca', referring to the ancestors.
उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
perfect
Root vac (2nd class), perfect active 3rd singular. Irregular perfect form.
Root: vac (class 2)
तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - Agastya, who was radiant (radiant, glorious, powerful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tejasvin
tejasvin - radiant, glorious, powerful
Derived from tejas (radiance) with possessive suffix -vin.
Note: Refers to Agastya, in agreement with 'saḥ'.
सत्य-धर्म-परायणः (satya-dharma-parāyaṇaḥ) - Agastya, who was devoted to righteousness and intrinsic nature (dharma) (devoted to truth and (natural) law)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satya-dharma-parāyaṇa
satya-dharma-parāyaṇa - devoted to truth and natural law
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satya+dharma+parāyaṇa)
  • satya – truth, reality
    noun (neuter)
    From root as (to be) with 'sat' (being) and 'ya' suffix.
    Root: as (class 2)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness
    noun (masculine)
    From root dhṛ (to uphold, support) with suffix -man.
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • parāyaṇa – devoted to, having as chief object
    adjective (masculine)
    From para (chief, ultimate) + ayana (going, course).
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Refers to Agastya.
करिष्ये (kariṣye) - I will do/perform
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
future
Root kṛ (8th class), future middle 1st singular.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agastya is the speaker.
पितरः (pitaraḥ) - Agastya addressing his ancestors (O fathers!)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, plural of pitṛ
pitṛ - father, ancestor
Note: Agastya addresses his ancestors.
कामम् (kāmam) - desire, wish
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love
From root kam (to desire) with suffix -a.
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Object of 'kariṣye'.
व्येतु (vyetu) - let it depart, let it go away
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vi-i
imperative
Root i (2nd class), with prefix vi. Imperative active 3rd singular.
Prefix: vi
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Subject is 'jvaraḥ'.
वः (vaḥ) - your, to you, you
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Alternative form for yuṣmad in plural genitive.
मानसः (mānasaḥ) - mental, of the mind, spiritual
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānasa
mānasa - mental, of the mind, spiritual
Derived from manas (mind) with suffix -a.
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'jvaraḥ'.
ज्वरः (jvaraḥ) - fever, distress, agitation, anguish
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jvara
jvara - fever, distress, agitation, anguish
From root jvar (to be hot, feverish).
Root: jvar (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'vyetu'.