महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-90, verse-22

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
ततो भूयिष्ठशः पौरा गुरुभारसमाहिताः ।
विप्राश्च यतयो युक्ता जग्मुर्नागपुरं प्रति ॥२२॥

22. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
tato bhūyiṣṭhaśaḥ paurā gurubhārasamāhitāḥ ,
viprāśca yatayo yuktā jagmurnāgapuraṁ prati.

22. vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca tatas bhūyiṣṭhaśas paurā gurubhārasamāhitāḥ
viprāḥ ca yatayas yuktāḥ jagmuḥ nāgapuram prati

22. Vaiśaṃpāyana said: "Then, a great many citizens, burdened with a heavy load, along with brahmins and composed ascetics, went towards Nāgāpura (Hastinapura)."

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśaṃpāyana

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ततस् (tatas) - then, from there

• भूयिष्ठशस् (bhūyiṣṭhaśas) - for the most part, mostly, a great many

• पौरा (paurā) - citizens, townsmen

• गुरुभारसमाहिताः (gurubhārasamāhitāḥ) - burdened with a heavy load, bearing a great responsibility

• विप्राः (viprāḥ) - brahmins, learned persons

• च (ca) - and, also

• यतयस् (yatayas) - ascetics, renunciants

• युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - composed, ready, or united (in purpose) (joined, united, devoted, prepared)

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went

• नागपुरम् (nāgapuram) - Hastinapura, the capital of the Kurus (the city of Nāga, Hastinapura)

• प्रति (prati) - towards, to

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśaṃpāyana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana

vaiśaṁpāyana - name of the narrator of the Mahābhārata

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect active

Irregular perfect formation

Root: vac (class 2)

ततस् (tatas) - then, from there

(indeclinable)

Adverb

Note: Temporal adverb

भूयिष्ठशस् (bhūyiṣṭhaśas) - for the most part, mostly, a great many

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix -śas, from superlative bhūyiṣṭha

Note: Modifies the number of people

पौरा (paurā) - citizens, townsmen

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paura

paura - citizen, townsman

Note: Subject

गुरुभारसमाहिताः (gurubhārasamāhitāḥ) - burdened with a heavy load, bearing a great responsibility

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gurubhārasamāhita

gurubhārasamāhita - burdened with a heavy load, endowed with a great weight

Past Passive Participle

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guru+bhāra+samāhita)

• guru – heavy, great, important
  adjective (masculine)
• bhāra – burden, load, weight
  noun (masculine)
  From root bhṛ
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)
• samāhita – collected, placed upon, endowed with, composed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhā with prefixes sam- and ā-
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Modifies paurāḥ, viprāḥ, yatayas

विप्राः (viprāḥ) - brahmins, learned persons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - a Brahmin, a sage

From root vip

Root: vip (class 6)

Note: Subject

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यतयस् (yatayas) - ascetics, renunciants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yati

yati - an ascetic, a renunciant, a sage

From root yat

Root: yat (class 1)

Note: Subject

युक्ताः (yuktāḥ) - composed, ready, or united (in purpose) (joined, united, devoted, prepared)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yukta

yukta - joined, yoked, united, engaged, devoted, proper

Past Passive Participle

From root yuj

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Modifies paurāḥ, viprāḥ, yatayas

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect active

Reduplicated perfect

Root: gam (class 1)

नागपुरम् (nāgapuram) - Hastinapura, the capital of the Kurus (the city of Nāga, Hastinapura)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāgapura

nāgapura - city of the Nāgas; Hastinapura (capital of the Kurus)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāga+pura)

• nāga – serpent, a semi-divine being
  noun (masculine)
• pura – city, town
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of motion

प्रति (prati) - towards, to

(indeclinable)

Preposition governing accusative

Note: Governs nāgapuram (accusative)