महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-90, verse-15
भवता संगमो यस्य भ्राता यस्य धनंजयः ।
वासवः स्मरते यस्य को नामाभ्यधिकस्ततः ॥१५॥
वासवः स्मरते यस्य को नामाभ्यधिकस्ततः ॥१५॥
15. bhavatā saṁgamo yasya bhrātā yasya dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
vāsavaḥ smarate yasya ko nāmābhyadhikastataḥ.
vāsavaḥ smarate yasya ko nāmābhyadhikastataḥ.
15.
bhavatā saṅgamaḥ yasya bhrātā yasya dhanañjayaḥ
vāsavaḥ smarate yasya kaḥ nāma abhyadhikaḥ tataḥ
vāsavaḥ smarate yasya kaḥ nāma abhyadhikaḥ tataḥ
15.
Whose association is with you, whose brother is Arjuna (Dhanañjaya), and whom even Indra (Vāsava) remembers—who, indeed, can be superior to him?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भवता (bhavatā) - by you, by your lordship
- सङ्गमः (saṅgamaḥ) - association, meeting, union
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
- भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
- धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (conqueror of wealth)
- वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra (a name for the king of gods)
- स्मरते (smarate) - remembers, thinks of
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
- कः (kaḥ) - who
- नाम (nāma) - indeed, by name, an emphatic particle
- अभ्यधिकः (abhyadhikaḥ) - superior, greater, surpassing
- ततः (tataḥ) - from that, than him, thence
Words meanings and morphology
भवता (bhavatā) - by you, by your lordship
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - you, your lordship (honorific)
सङ्गमः (saṅgamaḥ) - association, meeting, union
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅgama
saṅgama - association, meeting, union
Prefix: sam
Root: gam (class 1)
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which
भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which
धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (conqueror of wealth)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya
dhanañjaya - Arjuna, conqueror of wealth
Compound type : aluk tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)
- dhana – wealth, riches
noun (neuter) - jaya – victory, conquest, triumph
noun (masculine)
Derived from root ji
Root: ji (class 1)
वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra (a name for the king of gods)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsava
vāsava - Indra
स्मरते (smarate) - remembers, thinks of
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of smar
Root: smṛ (class 1)
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which
कः (kaḥ) - who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what
नाम (nāma) - indeed, by name, an emphatic particle
(indeclinable)
अभ्यधिकः (abhyadhikaḥ) - superior, greater, surpassing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhyadhika
abhyadhika - superior, greater, surpassing
From abhi + adhika (more)
ततः (tataḥ) - from that, than him, thence
(indeclinable)