महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-41, verse-6
न त्वया सदृशः कश्चित्पुमान्मर्त्येषु मानद ।
दिवि वा विद्यते क्षत्रं त्वत्प्रधानमरिंदम ॥६॥
दिवि वा विद्यते क्षत्रं त्वत्प्रधानमरिंदम ॥६॥
6. na tvayā sadṛśaḥ kaścitpumānmartyeṣu mānada ,
divi vā vidyate kṣatraṁ tvatpradhānamariṁdama.
divi vā vidyate kṣatraṁ tvatpradhānamariṁdama.
6.
na tvayā sadṛśaḥ kaścit pumān martyeṣu mānada
divi vā vidyate kṣatram tvatpradhānam ariṃdama
divi vā vidyate kṣatram tvatpradhānam ariṃdama
6.
O giver of honor, no man among mortals is your equal, nor, O subduer of enemies, does any warrior power (kṣatra) exist in heaven with you as its foremost leader.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - similar, like, equal
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, a certain
- पुमान् (pumān) - a man, male person
- मर्त्येषु (martyeṣu) - among mortals, among men
- मानद (mānada) - O Arjuna (O giver of honor)
- दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
- वा (vā) - or
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
- क्षत्रम् (kṣatram) - warrior power, valor, rule
- त्वत्प्रधानम् (tvatpradhānam) - having you as foremost, led by you
- अरिंदम (ariṁdama) - O Arjuna (O subduer of enemies)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - similar, like, equal
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadṛśa
sadṛśa - similar, like, equal to
from sa + dṛś + a
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+dṛśa)
- sa – with, together with
prefix - dṛśa – looking, seeing
adjective
from dṛś + a
Root: dṛś (class 1)
कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, anyone, a certain
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, anyone, a certain
from kim + cid
पुमान् (pumān) - a man, male person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pum̐s
pum̐s - man, male, human being
मर्त्येषु (martyeṣu) - among mortals, among men
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of martya
martya - mortal, human being
from mṛ + tyac
Root: mṛ (class 1)
मानद (mānada) - O Arjuna (O giver of honor)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mānada
mānada - giver of honor, respectful
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (māna+da)
- māna – honor, respect
noun (masculine)
from man + ghañ
Root: man (class 4) - da – giving, granting
adjective
from dā + ka
Root: dā (class 3)
दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky
Root: div (class 4)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
from vid (root 4), middle voice, present tense
Root: vid (class 4)
क्षत्रम् (kṣatram) - warrior power, valor, rule
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣatra
kṣatra - dominion, power, rule, the warrior class, warrior power
from kṣi + atran
Root: kṣi (class 5)
त्वत्प्रधानम् (tvatpradhānam) - having you as foremost, led by you
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tvatpradhāna
tvatpradhāna - having you as chief, led by you
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tvad+pradhāna)
- tvad – you (ablative stem)
pronoun
ablative stem of yuṣmad - pradhāna – chief, principal, foremost
noun (neuter)
from pra-dhā + lyuṭ
Prefix: pra
Root: dhā (class 3)
अरिंदम (ariṁdama) - O Arjuna (O subduer of enemies)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of ariṃdama
ariṁdama - subduer of enemies
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (ari+dama)
- ari – enemy
noun (masculine)
Root: ṛ (class 3) - dama – subduing, taming
adjective
from dam + a
Root: dam (class 1)