महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-41, verse-10
यतः शूलसहस्राणि गदाश्चोग्रप्रदर्शनाः ।
शराश्चाशीविषाकाराः संभवन्त्यनुमन्त्रिताः ॥१०॥
शराश्चाशीविषाकाराः संभवन्त्यनुमन्त्रिताः ॥१०॥
10. yataḥ śūlasahasrāṇi gadāścograpradarśanāḥ ,
śarāścāśīviṣākārāḥ saṁbhavantyanumantritāḥ.
śarāścāśīviṣākārāḥ saṁbhavantyanumantritāḥ.
10.
yataḥ śūlasahasrāṇi gadāḥ ca ugrapradarśanāḥ
śarāḥ ca āśīviṣākārāḥ saṃbhavanti anumantritāḥ
śarāḥ ca āśīviṣākārāḥ saṃbhavanti anumantritāḥ
10.
From which thousands of spears, maces of fearsome appearance, and arrows resembling venomous snakes arise, having been consecrated by sacred utterances (mantras).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यतः (yataḥ) - from which, whence, because
- शूलसहस्राणि (śūlasahasrāṇi) - thousands of spears, spear-thousands
- गदाः (gadāḥ) - maces, clubs
- च (ca) - and
- उग्रप्रदर्शनाः (ugrapradarśanāḥ) - of fearsome appearance, showing terrible might
- शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows
- च (ca) - and
- आशीविषाकाराः (āśīviṣākārāḥ) - having the form of venomous snakes, resembling venomous snakes
- संभवन्ति (saṁbhavanti) - they arise, they are produced, they manifest
- अनुमन्त्रिताः (anumantritāḥ) - consecrated by sacred utterances (mantras), enchanted, invoked
Words meanings and morphology
यतः (yataḥ) - from which, whence, because
(indeclinable)
Note: Ablative ending on a pronoun used adverbially
शूलसहस्राणि (śūlasahasrāṇi) - thousands of spears, spear-thousands
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śūlasahasra
śūlasahasra - thousands of spears, spear-multitude
Compound type : tatpurusha (śūla+sahasra)
- śūla – spear, pike, dart
noun (masculine) - sahasra – thousand, a multitude
noun (neuter)
गदाः (gadāḥ) - maces, clubs
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of gadā
gadā - mace, club, iron bludgeon
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उग्रप्रदर्शनाः (ugrapradarśanāḥ) - of fearsome appearance, showing terrible might
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ugrapradarśana
ugrapradarśana - of terrible appearance, having a fierce display
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ugra+pradarśana)
- ugra – fierce, terrible, mighty, formidable
adjective - pradarśana – appearance, sight, showing, display, manifestation
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with `gadāḥ`
शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed, cane
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
आशीविषाकाराः (āśīviṣākārāḥ) - having the form of venomous snakes, resembling venomous snakes
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āśīviṣākāra
āśīviṣākāra - having the form of a venomous snake, resembling a serpent
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āśīviṣa+ākāra)
- āśīviṣa – venomous snake, a serpent whose poison is in its fangs
noun (masculine) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, semblance
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with `śarāḥ`
संभवन्ति (saṁbhavanti) - they arise, they are produced, they manifest
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of saṃbhū
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
अनुमन्त्रिताः (anumantritāḥ) - consecrated by sacred utterances (mantras), enchanted, invoked
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anumantrita
anumantrita - consecrated, enchanted, invoked with a mantra
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `mantr` with `anu` prefix.
Prefix: anu
Root: mantr (class 10)
Note: Agrees with `śarāḥ` and `gadāḥ` (masc/fem nom. pl.)