महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-41, verse-21

शङ्खदुन्दुभिघोषाश्च भेरीणां च सहस्रशः ।
तस्मिन्मुहूर्ते संप्राप्ते निर्घातश्च महानभूत् ॥२१॥

21. śaṅkhadundubhighoṣāśca bherīṇāṁ ca sahasraśaḥ ,
tasminmuhūrte saṁprāpte nirghātaśca mahānabhūt.

21. śaṅkhadundubhighoṣāḥ ca bherīṇām ca sahasraśaḥ
tasmin muhūrte saṃprāpte nirghātaḥ ca mahān abhūt

21. And the sounds of conchs and drums, and thousands of kettledrums arose. At that moment, a great crash also occurred.

Words meanings summery:

• शङ्खदुन्दुभिघोषाः (śaṅkhadundubhighoṣāḥ) - the sounds of conchs and drums (sounds of conchs and drums)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• भेरीणाम् (bherīṇām) - of the kettledrums (of drums, of kettledrums)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands (by thousands, in thousands)

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (in that, at that)

• मुहूर्ते (muhūrte) - moment (moment, instant)

• संप्राप्ते (saṁprāpte) - having arrived (having arrived, obtained, reached)

• निर्घातः (nirghātaḥ) - a crash (crash, thunderclap, blow)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• महान् (mahān) - great (great, large, mighty)

• अभूत् (abhūt) - occurred (was, became, occurred)

Words meanings and morphology

शङ्खदुन्दुभिघोषाः (śaṅkhadundubhighoṣāḥ) - the sounds of conchs and drums (sounds of conchs and drums)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śaṅkhadundubhighoṣa

śaṅkhadundubhighoṣa - sound of conchs and drums

Dvanda-Tatpurusha compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (śaṅkha+dundubhi+ghoṣa)

• śaṅkha – conch, conch-shell trumpet
  noun (masculine)
• dundubhi – drum, kettledrum
  noun (masculine)
• ghoṣa – sound, roar, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

भेरीणाम् (bherīṇām) - of the kettledrums (of drums, of kettledrums)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of bherī

bherī - drum, kettledrum

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands (by thousands, in thousands)

(indeclinable)

adverbial suffix -śas

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (in that, at that)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this

मुहूर्ते (muhūrte) - moment (moment, instant)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - moment, instant, a division of time (48 minutes)

संप्राप्ते (saṁprāpte) - having arrived (having arrived, obtained, reached)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃprāpta

saṁprāpta - reached, arrived, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Root āp with prefix sam-pra

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

निर्घातः (nirghātaḥ) - a crash (crash, thunderclap, blow)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirghāta

nirghāta - crash, thunderclap, violent stroke, gale

from root han with prefix nir-

Prefix: nir

Root: han (class 2)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

महान् (mahān) - great (great, large, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

अभूत् (abhūt) - occurred (was, became, occurred)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Aorist, 3rd singular active

Root bhū, aorist formation

Root: bhū (class 1)