महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-293, verse-14

स ज्येष्ठपुत्रः सूतस्य ववृधेऽङ्गेषु वीर्यवान् ।
चारेण विदितश्चासीत्पृथाया दिव्यवर्मभृत् ॥१४॥

14. sa jyeṣṭhaputraḥ sūtasya vavṛdhe'ṅgeṣu vīryavān ,
cāreṇa viditaścāsītpṛthāyā divyavarmabhṛt.

14. saḥ jyeṣṭhaputraḥ sūtasya vavṛdhe aṅgeṣu vīryavān
cāreṇa viditaḥ ca āsīt pṛthāyāḥ divyavarmabhṛt

14. He, the eldest son of the charioteer (sūta), grew up powerful in his body. And through a spy, he became known as Pṛthā's son, bearing divine armor.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• ज्येष्ठपुत्रः (jyeṣṭhaputraḥ) - eldest son

• सूतस्य (sūtasya) - of the charioteer (sūta), of the son of a Kṣatriya by a Brāhmaṇa woman

• ववृधे (vavṛdhe) - he grew up, flourished

• अङ्गेषु (aṅgeṣu) - in the limbs, in the body, on the body

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, heroic

• चारेण (cāreṇa) - by a spy, by a secret agent

• विदितः (viditaḥ) - known, understood, perceived

• च (ca) - and, also

• आसीत् (āsīt) - he was

• पृथायाः (pṛthāyāḥ) - of Pṛthā (Kuntī)

• दिव्यवर्मभृत् (divyavarmabhṛt) - bearing divine armor, wearing celestial armor

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ज्येष्ठपुत्रः (jyeṣṭhaputraḥ) - eldest son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jyeṣṭhaputra

jyeṣṭhaputra - eldest son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jyeṣṭha+putra)

• jyeṣṭha – eldest, chief, best
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative of praśasya/vṛddha
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

सूतस्य (sūtasya) - of the charioteer (sūta), of the son of a Kṣatriya by a Brāhmaṇa woman

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - charioteer, bard, son of a Kṣatriya by a Brāhmaṇa woman

ववृधे (vavṛdhe) - he grew up, flourished

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vṛdh

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

अङ्गेषु (aṅgeṣu) - in the limbs, in the body, on the body

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of aṅga

aṅga - limb, body, part, division

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - possessing vigor or power, valorous, heroic

Possessive suffix -vat

चारेण (cāreṇa) - by a spy, by a secret agent

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of cāra

cāra - a spy, messenger, wanderer, movement

Root: car (class 1)

विदितः (viditaḥ) - known, understood, perceived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidita

vidita - known, understood, perceived

Past Passive Participle

Root: vid (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - he was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

पृथायाः (pṛthāyāḥ) - of Pṛthā (Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of pṛthā

pṛthā - Pṛthā (Kuntī), mother of the Pāṇḍavas

दिव्यवर्मभृत् (divyavarmabhṛt) - bearing divine armor, wearing celestial armor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divyavarmabhṛt

divyavarmabhṛt - bearing divine armor

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (divya+varman+bhṛt)

• divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
  adjective (masculine)
• varman – armor, coat of mail
  noun (neuter)
• bhṛt – bearing, carrying, supporting, wearer
  adjective (masculine)
  Nominal derivative from root bhṛ
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)