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3,293

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-293, verse-10

प्रतिजग्राह तं राधा विधिवद्दिव्यरूपिणम् ।
पुत्रं कमलगर्भाभं देवगर्भं श्रिया वृतम् ॥१०॥
10. pratijagrāha taṁ rādhā vidhivaddivyarūpiṇam ,
putraṁ kamalagarbhābhaṁ devagarbhaṁ śriyā vṛtam.
10. pratijagrāha tam rādhā vidhivat divyarūpiṇam
putram kamalagarbhābham devagarbham śriyā vṛtam
10. Radha duly accepted him, the son with a divine form, resembling the inside of a lotus, a divine offspring, and endowed with splendor.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - received, accepted
  • तम् (tam) - refers to the infant Karna (him, that)
  • राधा (rādhā) - foster mother of Karna (Radha (proper name))
  • विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, duly, ritually
  • दिव्यरूपिणम् (divyarūpiṇam) - having a divine form, of divine appearance
  • पुत्रम् (putram) - son
  • कमलगर्भाभम् (kamalagarbhābham) - resembling the inside of a lotus, lotus-womb-like
  • देवगर्भम् (devagarbham) - born of a god, divine offspring
  • श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor, by glory, by prosperity, by fortune
  • वृतम् (vṛtam) - covered, surrounded, endowed with

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - received, accepted
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of pratijagrāha
Perfect tense, third person singular
Formed from √grah with upasarga 'prati'
Prefix: prati
Root: √grah (class 9)
तम् (tam) - refers to the infant Karna (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, him, it
Demonstrative pronoun
Note: Refers to the son (putram) which is masculine.
राधा (rādhā) - foster mother of Karna (Radha (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rādhā
rādhā - Radha (a proper name, particularly Karna's foster mother)
विधिवत् (vidhivat) - according to rule, properly, duly, ritually
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of 'vidhi' (rule, method)
दिव्यरूपिणम् (divyarūpiṇam) - having a divine form, of divine appearance
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of divyarūpin
divyarūpin - having a divine form, of divine appearance
Derived from 'divya' (divine) and 'rūpa' (form).
Compound type : tatpurusha (divya+rūpa)
  • divya – divine, heavenly, celestial
    adjective (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies 'putram'.
पुत्रम् (putram) - son
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
Note: Object of the verb 'pratijagrāha'.
कमलगर्भाभम् (kamalagarbhābham) - resembling the inside of a lotus, lotus-womb-like
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kamalagarbhābha
kamalagarbhābha - resembling the inside of a lotus
'ābha' means resembling, shining like.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kamala+garbha+ābha)
  • kamala – lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • garbha – womb, interior, embryo, fetus
    noun (masculine)
  • ābha – resembling, shining, having the appearance of
    adjective (masculine)
    from √bhā
    Root: √bhā (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'putram'.
देवगर्भम् (devagarbham) - born of a god, divine offspring
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of devagarbha
devagarbha - born of a god, having a god as embryo/origin
'deva' (god) + 'garbha' (womb, origin)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (deva+garbha)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • garbha – womb, interior, embryo, fetus, origin
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'putram'.
श्रिया (śriyā) - by splendor, by glory, by prosperity, by fortune
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - splendor, glory, prosperity, wealth, fortune, beauty, divine grace
Note: Agent of 'vṛtam' (surrounded by).
वृतम् (vṛtam) - covered, surrounded, endowed with
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛta
√vṛ - to cover, to enclose, to surround, to choose
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √vṛ (class 5/9, to cover/choose)
Root: √vṛ (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'putram'.