महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-272, verse-6

अकृता या प्रहस्तेन कुम्भकर्णेन चानघ ।
खरस्यापचितिः संख्ये तां गच्छस्व महाभुज ॥६॥

6. akṛtā yā prahastena kumbhakarṇena cānagha ,
kharasyāpacitiḥ saṁkhye tāṁ gacchasva mahābhuja.

6. akṛtā yā prahastena kumbhakarṇena ca anagha |
kharasya apacitiḥ saṅkhye tām gacchasva mahābhuja

6. O sinless one, O mighty-armed one, that retribution for Khara which was not carried out by Prahasta and Kumbhakarṇa in battle, you must accomplish it.

Words meanings summery:

• अकृता (akṛtā) - not done, not performed

• या (yā) - which

• प्रहस्तेन (prahastena) - by Prahasta

• कुम्भकर्णेन (kumbhakarṇena) - by Kumbhakarṇa

• च (ca) - and

• अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one

• खरस्य (kharasya) - of Khara

• अपचितिः (apacitiḥ) - retribution, vengeance (retribution, atonement, worship, reverence)

• सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in war

• ताम् (tām) - that

• गच्छस्व (gacchasva) - you accomplish, you undertake (you go, you obtain, you accomplish)

• महाभुज (mahābhuja) - O mighty-armed one

Words meanings and morphology

अकृता (akṛtā) - not done, not performed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of akṛta

akṛta - undone, not done, unmade

Past Passive Participle

negative compound of a and kṛta (from root kṛ to do)

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+kṛta)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with apacitiḥ.

या (yā) - which

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Relative pronoun, referring to 'apacitiḥ'.

प्रहस्तेन (prahastena) - by Prahasta

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prahasta

prahasta - Prahasta (proper name, a Rākṣasa general)

Note: Agent.

कुम्भकर्णेन (kumbhakarṇena) - by Kumbhakarṇa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇa

kumbhakarṇa - Kumbhakarṇa (proper name, Rāvaṇa's brother)

compound of kumbha and karṇa

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kumbha+karṇa)

• kumbha – pot, pitcher
  noun (masculine)
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agent.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure

negative compound of a and agha

Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+agha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• agha – sin, evil, fault
  noun (neuter)

Note: Addressed to the listener.

खरस्य (kharasya) - of Khara

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of khara

khara - Khara (proper name, a Rākṣasa)

Note: Possessive, refers to 'retribution for Khara'.

अपचितिः (apacitiḥ) - retribution, vengeance (retribution, atonement, worship, reverence)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of apaciti

apaciti - retribution, vengeance, atonement, reverence, worship

from root ci (to gather) with upasarga apa

Prefix: apa

Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Subject of the clause 'which was not done'.

सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṅkhya

saṅkhya - battle, war, combat

Note: Locative of place.

ताम् (tām) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Refers back to 'apacitiḥ'. Object of gacchasva.

गच्छस्व (gacchasva) - you accomplish, you undertake (you go, you obtain, you accomplish)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used here in the sense of 'accomplish' or 'undertake'.

महाभुज (mahābhuja) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhuja

mahābhuja - mighty-armed, long-armed (epithet of powerful warriors)

compound of mahā and bhuja

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+bhuja)

• mahat – great, mighty
  adjective
• bhuja – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to the listener.