महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-272, verse-23

स रुषा सर्वगात्रेषु तयोः पुरुषसिंहयोः ।
व्यसृजत्सायकान्भूयः शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ॥२३॥

23. sa ruṣā sarvagātreṣu tayoḥ puruṣasiṁhayoḥ ,
vyasṛjatsāyakānbhūyaḥ śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ.

23. sa ruṣā sarvagātreṣu tayoḥ puruṣasiṃhayoḥ
vyasṛjat sāyakān bhūyaḥ śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ

23. He, filled with anger, repeatedly released arrows by hundreds and then by thousands, striking all the limbs of those two lion-like men (puruṣasiṃha).

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he

• रुषा (ruṣā) - with anger, by anger

• सर्वगात्रेषु (sarvagātreṣu) - on all limbs, in all parts of the body

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two

• पुरुषसिंहयोः (puruṣasiṁhayoḥ) - of Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, who are like lions among men (of the lion-like men, of the heroes among men)

• व्यसृजत् (vyasṛjat) - released, discharged, hurled

• सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, repeatedly, abundantly

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

रुषा (ruṣā) - with anger, by anger

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ruṣ

ruṣ - anger, wrath

सर्वगात्रेषु (sarvagātreṣu) - on all limbs, in all parts of the body

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarvagātra

sarvagātra - all limbs, every limb of the body

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+gātra)

• sarva – all, whole, entire
  adjective (masculine)
• gātra – limb, body
  noun (neuter)

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुरुषसिंहयोः (puruṣasiṁhayoḥ) - of Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa, who are like lions among men (of the lion-like men, of the heroes among men)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of puruṣasiṃha

puruṣasiṁha - lion-like man, hero among men

Compound type : karmadhāraya (puruṣa+siṃha)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

व्यसृजत् (vyasṛjat) - released, discharged, hurled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, repeatedly, abundantly

(indeclinable)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

Derived from śata (hundred) with the suffix -śaḥ indicating distribution or quantity.

अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Derived from sahasra (thousand) with the suffix -śaḥ indicating distribution or quantity.