महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-272, verse-3

त्वया हि मम सत्पुत्र यशो दीप्तमुपार्जितम् ।
जित्वा वज्रधरं संख्ये सहस्राक्षं शचीपतिम् ॥३॥

3. tvayā hi mama satputra yaśo dīptamupārjitam ,
jitvā vajradharaṁ saṁkhye sahasrākṣaṁ śacīpatim.

3. tvayā hi mama satputra yaśaḥ dīptam upārjitam |
jitvā vajradharam saṅkhye sahasrākṣam śacīpatim

3. Indeed, by you, my good son, glorious fame has been earned, having conquered Vajradhara (Indra), the thousand-eyed lord of Śacī, in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• सत्पुत्र (satputra) - O good son, O virtuous son

• यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory

• दीप्तम् (dīptam) - brilliant, glorious, shining

• उपार्जितम् (upārjitam) - earned, acquired

• जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, after conquering

• वज्रधरम् (vajradharam) - Indra (the one who holds the thunderbolt)

• सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in war

• सहस्राक्षम् (sahasrākṣam) - Indra (the thousand-eyed one)

• शचीपतिम् (śacīpatim) - Indra (the husband of Śacī)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvam

tvam - you

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

सत्पुत्र (satputra) - O good son, O virtuous son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of satputra

satputra - good son, virtuous son

compound of sat and putra

Compound type : tatpurusha (sat+putra)

• sat – good, true, existing
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  from root as (to be)
  Root: as (class 2)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, honor

दीप्तम् (dīptam) - brilliant, glorious, shining

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dīpta

dīpta - shining, radiant, brilliant, glorious

Past Passive Participle

from root dīp (to shine)

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Agrees with yaśaḥ.

उपार्जितम् (upārjitam) - earned, acquired

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of upārjita

upārjita - earned, acquired, gained

Past Passive Participle

from root ṛj (to gain) with upasarga upa and ā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: ṛj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with yaśaḥ.

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, after conquering

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

from root ji (to conquer)

Root: ji (class 1)

वज्रधरम् (vajradharam) - Indra (the one who holds the thunderbolt)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vajradhara

vajradhara - thunderbolt-wielder, an epithet of Indra

compound of vajra and dhara

Compound type : tatpurusha (vajra+dhara)

• vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
  noun (masculine)
• dhara – bearer, holder
  noun (masculine)
  from root dhṛ (to hold)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Refers to Indra.

सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saṅkhya

saṅkhya - battle, war, combat

सहस्राक्षम् (sahasrākṣam) - Indra (the thousand-eyed one)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahasrākṣa

sahasrākṣa - thousand-eyed (epithet of Indra)

compound of sahasra and akṣa

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sahasra+akṣi)

• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)
• akṣi – eye
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with vajradharam.

शचीपतिम् (śacīpatim) - Indra (the husband of Śacī)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śacīpati

śacīpati - husband of Śacī, lord of Śacī (epithet of Indra)

compound of śacī and pati

Compound type : tatpurusha (śacī+pati)

• śacī – name of Indra's wife
  proper noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with vajradharam.