महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-272, verse-17

तमचिन्त्य प्रहारं स बलवान्वालिनः सुतः ।
ससर्जेन्द्रजितः क्रोधाच्छालस्कन्धममित्रजित् ॥१७॥

17. tamacintya prahāraṁ sa balavānvālinaḥ sutaḥ ,
sasarjendrajitaḥ krodhācchālaskandhamamitrajit.

17. tam acintya prahāram sa balavān vālinaḥ sutaḥ
sasarja indrajitaḥ krodhāt śālaskandham amitrajit

17. That powerful son of Vāli (Aṅgada), the conqueror of foes, ignoring the inconceivable blow he had received, angrily threw a śāla tree branch at Indrajit.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that (inconceivable blow) (that, him)

• अचिन्त्य (acintya) - inconceivable, unthinkable, not to be thought of

• प्रहारम् (prahāram) - blow, strike, attack

• स (sa) - he (Aṅgada) (he, that)

• बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, strong

• वालिनः (vālinaḥ) - of Vāli

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

• ससर्ज (sasarja) - hurled, threw, released, created

• इन्द्रजितः (indrajitaḥ) - at Indrajit (at Indrajit, of Indrajit)

• क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

• शालस्कन्धम् (śālaskandham) - a śāla tree branch/trunk

• अमित्रजित् (amitrajit) - Aṅgada, who had conquered his foes (conqueror of foes/enemies)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (inconceivable blow) (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tat

tat - that, he, she, it

अचिन्त्य (acintya) - inconceivable, unthinkable, not to be thought of

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of acintya

acintya - inconceivable, unthinkable, incomprehensible

Gerundive

Derived from 'a' (negation) + root 'cint' (to think) + 'ya' (gerundive) suffix. Meaning 'not to be thought of' or 'inconceivable'.

Root: cint (class 10)

प्रहारम् (prahāram) - blow, strike, attack

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prahāra

prahāra - blow, stroke, attack

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

स (sa) - he (Aṅgada) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - powerful, strong, mighty

Possessive suffix -vat.

वालिनः (vālinaḥ) - of Vāli

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vālin

vālin - Vāli (a powerful vānara king, father of Aṅgada)

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, born

ससर्ज (sasarja) - hurled, threw, released, created

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

इन्द्रजितः (indrajitaḥ) - at Indrajit (at Indrajit, of Indrajit)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of indrajit

indrajit - Indrajit (son of Rāvaṇa), conqueror of Indra

Note: Genitive case often used to indicate target with verbs of throwing or attacking.

क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, out of anger

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of krodha

krodha - anger, wrath

शालस्कन्धम् (śālaskandham) - a śāla tree branch/trunk

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śālaskandha

śālaskandha - śāla tree trunk or branch

Compound type : tatpurusha (śāla+skandha)

• śāla – śāla tree (Shorea robusta)
  noun (masculine)
• skandha – trunk (of a tree), branch, shoulder
  noun (masculine)

अमित्रजित् (amitrajit) - Aṅgada, who had conquered his foes (conqueror of foes/enemies)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amitrajit

amitrajit - conqueror of foes, victorious over enemies

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (amitra+jit)

• amitra – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'a' (negation) + 'mitra' (friend).
• jit – conquering, victorious (often used as a suffix in compounds)
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/verbal adjective
  From root 'ji' (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)