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3,270

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-270, verse-2

स तयाभिहतो धीमान्गदया भीमवेगया ।
नाकम्पत महाबाहुर्हिमवानिव सुस्थिरः ॥२॥
2. sa tayābhihato dhīmāngadayā bhīmavegayā ,
nākampata mahābāhurhimavāniva susthiraḥ.
2. saḥ tayā abhihataḥ dhīmān gadayā bhīmavegayā
na akampata mahābāhuḥ himavān iva susthiraḥ
2. Though struck by that mace of terrible force (bhīmavega), the intelligent, mighty-armed (mahābāhu) Vibhishana did not tremble, but remained utterly steadfast, like the Himalayas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - Vibhishana (he)
  • तया (tayā) - by that (mace) (by that)
  • अभिहतः (abhihataḥ) - struck, hit, assailed
  • धीमान् (dhīmān) - intelligent, wise, thoughtful
  • गदया (gadayā) - by the mace
  • भीमवेगया (bhīmavegayā) - of terrible force/speed
  • (na) - not
  • अकम्पत (akampata) - he trembled, he wavered, he shook
  • महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Vibhishana, who is mighty-armed (the mighty-armed one, the great-armed one)
  • हिमवान् (himavān) - the Himalayas, Himavat (mountain range)
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • सुस्थिरः (susthiraḥ) - very firm, utterly steadfast, very steady

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Vibhishana (he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तया (tayā) - by that (mace) (by that)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'gadayā' (mace).
अभिहतः (abhihataḥ) - struck, hit, assailed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhihata
abhihata - struck, hit, assailed, wounded
Past Passive Participle
PPP of root 'han' (to strike, kill) with prefix 'abhi'.
Prefix: abhi
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.
धीमान् (dhīmān) - intelligent, wise, thoughtful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhīmat
dhīmat - intelligent, wise, sagacious, thoughtful
Possessive suffix -mat from 'dhī' (intelligence).
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.
गदया (gadayā) - by the mace
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of gadā
gadā - mace, club
भीमवेगया (bhīmavegayā) - of terrible force/speed
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhīmavega
bhīmavega - having terrible speed or force, dreadful in impetuosity
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhīma+vega)
  • bhīma – terrible, dreadful, formidable, fierce
    adjective (masculine)
    From root 'bhī' (to fear).
    Root: bhī (class 3)
  • vega – speed, velocity, force, impetuosity
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'vij' (to move rapidly).
    Root: vij (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'gadayā'.
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
अकम्पत (akampata) - he trembled, he wavered, he shook
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of kamp
Root: kamp (class 1)
महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Vibhishana, who is mighty-armed (the mighty-armed one, the great-armed one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with large/strong arms (often an epithet of heroes or gods)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective (feminine)
  • bāhu – arm, fore-arm
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.
हिमवान् (himavān) - the Himalayas, Himavat (mountain range)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - possessing snow, snowy; the Himalayas (as a proper noun)
Possessive suffix -vat from 'hima' (snow).
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
सुस्थिरः (susthiraḥ) - very firm, utterly steadfast, very steady
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of susthira
susthira - very firm, very steady, quite stable
Compound type : karmadharaya (su+sthira)
  • su – good, well, very, excellent
    indeclinable
  • sthira – firm, steady, stable, constant, unwavering
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.