महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-27, verse-4

ज्याघोषः पाण्डवेयानां ब्रह्मघोषश्च धीमताम् ।
संसृष्टं ब्रह्मणा क्षत्रं भूय एव व्यरोचत ॥४॥

4. jyāghoṣaḥ pāṇḍaveyānāṁ brahmaghoṣaśca dhīmatām ,
saṁsṛṣṭaṁ brahmaṇā kṣatraṁ bhūya eva vyarocata.

4. jyāghoṣaḥ pāṇḍaveyānām brahmaghoṣaḥ ca dhīmatām
saṃsṛṣṭam brahmaṇā kṣatram bhūya eva vyarocata

4. The twang of the Pāṇḍavas' bowstrings, along with the chanting of the Vedas (brahman) by the wise (Brahmins), made the warrior class (kṣatram), united with spiritual power (brahman), shine brilliantly once again.

Words meanings summery:

• ज्याघोषः (jyāghoṣaḥ) - twang of a bowstring

• पाण्डवेयानाम् (pāṇḍaveyānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

• ब्रह्मघोषः (brahmaghoṣaḥ) - chanting of the Vedas, sound of sacred texts

• च (ca) - and, also

• धीमताम् (dhīmatām) - of the wise Brahmins (of the wise, intelligent ones)

• संसृष्टम् (saṁsṛṣṭam) - mingled, united, joined

• ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by spiritual power (brahman) (by the Brahmins, by spiritual power, by the Veda)

• क्षत्रम् (kṣatram) - the warrior class, temporal power, rule

• भूय (bhūya) - again, further, moreover

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone, appeared splendid

Words meanings and morphology

ज्याघोषः (jyāghoṣaḥ) - twang of a bowstring

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jyāghoṣa

jyāghoṣa - sound of a bowstring, twang

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jyā+ghoṣa)

• jyā – bowstring
  noun (feminine)
• ghoṣa – sound, cry, noise, proclamation
  noun (masculine)

पाण्डवेयानाम् (pāṇḍaveyānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍaveya

pāṇḍaveya - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍava

Derived from Pāṇḍu with the suffix -eya indicating progeny.

ब्रह्मघोषः (brahmaghoṣaḥ) - chanting of the Vedas, sound of sacred texts

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmaghoṣa

brahmaghoṣa - chanting of the Vedas, sound of the brahman (sacred lore)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+ghoṣa)

• brahman – Veda, sacred text, spiritual power, ultimate reality
  noun (neuter)
• ghoṣa – sound, cry, noise, proclamation
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धीमताम् (dhīmatām) - of the wise Brahmins (of the wise, intelligent ones)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dhīmat

dhīmat - wise, intelligent, thoughtful

Possessive suffix -mat added to dhī (intellect).

संसृष्टम् (saṁsṛṣṭam) - mingled, united, joined

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃsṛṣṭa

saṁsṛṣṭa - mixed, mingled, united, created, formed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sṛj (to create, emit) with prefix sam (together, completely).

Prefix: sam

Root: sṛj (class 6)

ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by spiritual power (brahman) (by the Brahmins, by spiritual power, by the Veda)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of brahman

brahman - spiritual power, sacred utterance, Veda, ultimate reality

क्षत्रम् (kṣatram) - the warrior class, temporal power, rule

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣatra

kṣatra - dominion, power, temporal power, the warrior class

भूय (bhūya) - again, further, moreover

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - shone, appeared splendid

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of ruc

Imperfect

Derived from root ruc (to shine) with prefix vi (apart, intensely). Imp. 3rd singular middle voice.

Prefix: vi

Root: ruc (class 1)