महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-27, verse-24

ऋतवाक्च सुवाक्चैव बृहदश्व ऋतावसुः ।
ऊर्ध्वरेता वृषामित्रः सुहोत्रो होत्रवाहनः ॥२४॥

24. ṛtavākca suvākcaiva bṛhadaśva ṛtāvasuḥ ,
ūrdhvaretā vṛṣāmitraḥ suhotro hotravāhanaḥ.

24. ṛtavāk ca suvāk ca eva bṛhadaśvaḥ ṛtāvasuḥ
ūrdhvaretā vṛṣāmitraḥ suhotraḥ hotravāhanaḥ

24. And Ṛtavāk, and also Suvāk, Bṛhadaśva, Ṛtāvasu, Ūrdhvaretā, Vṛṣāmitra, Suhotra, and Hotravāhana (these are names of Brahmins).

Words meanings summery:

• ऋतवाक् (ṛtavāk) - truthful speaker, one whose speech is truth

• च (ca) - and

• सुवाक् (suvāk) - eloquent speaker, good speaker

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, also

• बृहदश्वः (bṛhadaśvaḥ) - Bṛhadaśva (a proper name)

• ऋतावसुः (ṛtāvasuḥ) - Ṛtāvasu (a proper name)

• ऊर्ध्वरेता (ūrdhvaretā) - Ūrdhvaretā (a proper name/epithet for a great ascetic)

• वृषामित्रः (vṛṣāmitraḥ) - Vṛṣāmitra (a proper name)

• सुहोत्रः (suhotraḥ) - Suhotra (a proper name)

• होत्रवाहनः (hotravāhanaḥ) - Hotravāhana (a proper name/epithet, one who conveys oblations)

Words meanings and morphology

ऋतवाक् (ṛtavāk) - truthful speaker, one whose speech is truth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛtavāc

ṛtavāc - truthful speaker, one whose speech is truth

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ṛta+vāc)

• ṛta – truth, cosmic order, right
  noun (neuter)
• vāc – speech, voice, word
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुवाक् (suvāk) - eloquent speaker, good speaker

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suvāc

suvāc - eloquent speaker, good speaker

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+vāc)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• vāc – speech, voice, word
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, also

(indeclinable)

बृहदश्वः (bṛhadaśvaḥ) - Bṛhadaśva (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhadaśva

bṛhadaśva - having great horses, Bṛhadaśva (a proper name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+aśva)

• bṛhat – great, large
  adjective
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

ऋतावसुः (ṛtāvasuḥ) - Ṛtāvasu (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛtāvasu

ṛtāvasu - one whose wealth is truth, Ṛtāvasu (a proper name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ṛta+vasu)

• ṛta – truth, cosmic order
  noun (neuter)
• vasu – wealth, good
  noun (neuter)

ऊर्ध्वरेता (ūrdhvaretā) - Ūrdhvaretā (a proper name/epithet for a great ascetic)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ūrdhvaretas

ūrdhvaretas - having upward-flowing semen, chaste, an ascetic, Ūrdhvaretā (a proper name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ūrdhva+retas)

• ūrdhva – upward, raised
  adjective
• retas – semen, seed
  noun (neuter)

वृषामित्रः (vṛṣāmitraḥ) - Vṛṣāmitra (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣāmitra

vṛṣāmitra - having Mitra as a strong friend, Vṛṣāmitra (a proper name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛṣa+mitra)

• vṛṣa – bull, best, strong
  noun (masculine)
• mitra – friend, companion, sun-god Mitra
  noun (masculine)

सुहोत्रः (suhotraḥ) - Suhotra (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suhotra

suhotra - a good sacrificer, Suhotra (a proper name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+hotra)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• hotra – oblation, sacrifice
  noun (neuter)

होत्रवाहनः (hotravāhanaḥ) - Hotravāhana (a proper name/epithet, one who conveys oblations)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hotravāhana

hotravāhana - one who conveys oblations, Hotravāhana (a proper name, often an epithet for Agni)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hotra+vāhana)

• hotra – oblation, sacrifice
  noun (neuter)
• vāhana – vehicle, bearer, carrier
  noun (neuter)