महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-25, verse-26

लतावतानावनतः स पाण्डवैर्महाद्रुमः पञ्चभिरुग्रधन्विभिः ।
बभौ निवासोपगतैर्महात्मभिर्महागिरिर्वारणयूथपैरिव ॥२६॥

26. latāvatānāvanataḥ sa pāṇḍavai;rmahādrumaḥ pañcabhirugradhanvibhiḥ ,
babhau nivāsopagatairmahātmabhi;rmahāgirirvāraṇayūthapairiva.

26. latāvitānāvanataḥ saḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ
mahādrumaḥ pañcabhiḥ ugradhanvibhiḥ
babhau nivāsopagataih mahātmbhiḥ
mahāgiriḥ vāraṇayūthpaiḥ iva

26. That great tree, adorned with bowed-down creeper canopies, shone like a great mountain with herds of elephants, as the five noble-minded ones (mahātman), who were fierce archers, settled there for their stay.

Words meanings summery:

• लतावितानावनतः (latāvitānāvanataḥ) - bowed down by creeper canopies/thickets

• सः (saḥ) - that (tree) (he, that)

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pandavas

• महाद्रुमः (mahādrumaḥ) - the great tree

• पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five

• उग्रधन्विभिः (ugradhanvibhiḥ) - by fierce archers, by those with terrible bows

• बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared, was beautiful

• निवासोपगतैह् (nivāsopagataih) - by those who have come for a stay/residence

• महात्मभिः (mahātmabhiḥ) - by the noble-minded ones, by the great-souled ones

• महागिरिः (mahāgiriḥ) - a great mountain

• वारणयूथ्पैः (vāraṇayūthpaiḥ) - by herds of elephants, by leaders of elephant herds

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

लतावितानावनतः (latāvitānāvanataḥ) - bowed down by creeper canopies/thickets

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of latāvitānāvanata

latāvitānāvanata - bowed down by creeper canopies

Compound type : tatpurusha (latāvitāna+āvanata)

• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• vitāna – canopy, expanse, thicket
  noun (neuter)
• āvanata – bowed down, bent
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root nam (to bow) with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: nam (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - that (tree) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, a Pandava brother

महाद्रुमः (mahādrumaḥ) - the great tree

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādruma

mahādruma - great tree

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+druma)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)

पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - by five

(numeral)

उग्रधन्विभिः (ugradhanvibhiḥ) - by fierce archers, by those with terrible bows

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ugradhanvin

ugradhanvin - fierce archer, one with a terrible bow

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ugra+dhanvin)

• ugra – fierce, terrible, powerful
  adjective (masculine)
• dhanvin – archer, bowman; possessing a bow
  noun (masculine)
  derived from dhanu (bow) with -vin suffix

बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared, was beautiful

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)

निवासोपगतैह् (nivāsopagataih) - by those who have come for a stay/residence

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nivāsopagata

nivāsopagata - having come for residence, having settled down

Compound type : tatpurusha (nivāsa+upagata)

• nivāsa – residence, dwelling, stay
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root vas (to dwell) with prefix ni
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vas (class 1)
• upagata – approached, arrived, obtained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root gam (to go) with prefix upa
  Prefix: upa
  Root: gam (class 1)

महात्मभिः (mahātmabhiḥ) - by the noble-minded ones, by the great-souled ones

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - noble-minded, great-souled, high-minded (mahātman)

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, ultimate reality (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

महागिरिः (mahāgiriḥ) - a great mountain

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāgiri

mahāgiri - great mountain

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+giri)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)

वारणयूथ्पैः (vāraṇayūthpaiḥ) - by herds of elephants, by leaders of elephant herds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāraṇayūthpa

vāraṇayūthpa - leader of an elephant herd, elephant herd

Compound type : tatpurusha (vāraṇa+yūthpa)

• vāraṇa – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• yūthpa – leader of a herd, chief of a troop
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from yūtha (herd) + pa (protector/leader)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)