महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-243, verse-22

धार्तराष्ट्रोऽपि नृपतिः प्रशशास वसुंधराम् ।
भ्रातृभिः सहितो वीरैर्भीष्मद्रोणकृपैस्तथा ॥२२॥

22. dhārtarāṣṭro'pi nṛpatiḥ praśaśāsa vasuṁdharām ,
bhrātṛbhiḥ sahito vīrairbhīṣmadroṇakṛpaistathā.

22. dhārtarāṣṭraḥ api nṛpatiḥ praśaśāsa vasundharām
bhrātṛbhiḥ sahitaḥ vīraiḥ bhīṣmadroṇakṛpaiḥ tathā

22. King Dhārtarāṣṭra also ruled the earth, accompanied by his heroic brothers, as well as by Bhīṣma, Droṇa, and Kṛpa.

Words meanings summery:

• धार्तराष्ट्रः (dhārtarāṣṭraḥ) - son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Duryodhana

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler

• प्रशशास (praśaśāsa) - ruled, governed

• वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth, the bearer of wealth

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by the brothers, with the brothers

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with, connected with

• वीरैः (vīraiḥ) - by heroes, by brave ones

• भीष्मद्रोणकृपैः (bhīṣmadroṇakṛpaiḥ) - by Bhīṣma, Droṇa, and Kṛpa

• तथा (tathā) - and, thus, so also

Words meanings and morphology

धार्तराष्ट्रः (dhārtarāṣṭraḥ) - son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, a descendant of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Apātya derivation from Dhṛtarāṣṭra

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpati

nṛpati - king, lord of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+pati)

• nṛ – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

प्रशशास (praśaśāsa) - ruled, governed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of praśās

From root śās with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: śās (class 2)

वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth, the bearer of wealth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasundharā

vasundharā - earth, the bearer of wealth, ground

Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (vasu+dharā)

• vasu – wealth, treasure, good
  noun (neuter)
• dharā – bearer, holding; earth
  noun (feminine)
  From root dhṛ (to bear, hold)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - by the brothers, with the brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with, connected with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of

Past Passive Participle

From root sah (to bear, endure) with suffix -ita

Root: sah (class 1)

वीरैः (vīraiḥ) - by heroes, by brave ones

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty

भीष्मद्रोणकृपैः (bhīṣmadroṇakṛpaiḥ) - by Bhīṣma, Droṇa, and Kṛpa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhīṣmadroṇakṛpa

bhīṣmadroṇakṛpa - Bhīṣma, Droṇa, and Kṛpa

Compound type : itaretara dvandva (bhīṣma+droṇa+kṛpa)

• bhīṣma – Bhīṣma (name of a Kuru warrior)
  proper noun (masculine)
• droṇa – Droṇa (name of a preceptor of the Kurus and Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṛpa – Kṛpa (name of a warrior and Brahmin)
  proper noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - and, thus, so also

(indeclinable)