महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-212, verse-30
इत्येष वंशः सुमहानग्नीनां कीर्तितो मया ।
पावितो विविधैर्मन्त्रैर्हव्यं वहति देहिनाम् ॥३०॥
पावितो विविधैर्मन्त्रैर्हव्यं वहति देहिनाम् ॥३०॥
30. ityeṣa vaṁśaḥ sumahānagnīnāṁ kīrtito mayā ,
pāvito vividhairmantrairhavyaṁ vahati dehinām.
pāvito vividhairmantrairhavyaṁ vahati dehinām.
30.
iti eṣa vaṃśaḥ sumahān agnīnām kīrtitaḥ mayā
pāvitaḥ vividhaiḥ mantraiḥ havyaṃ vahati dehinām
pāvitaḥ vividhaiḥ mantraiḥ havyaṃ vahati dehinām
30.
Thus, this great lineage of fires has been recounted by me. Purified by various mantras, it carries the oblations of embodied beings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so, such
- एष (eṣa) - this, he, it
- वंशः (vaṁśaḥ) - lineage, as in a succession of fires (lineage, race, family, bamboo)
- सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, mighty, noble
- अग्नीनाम् (agnīnām) - of the fires, of the Agnis
- कीर्तितः (kīrtitaḥ) - recounted, mentioned, proclaimed
- मया (mayā) - by me
- पावितः (pāvitaḥ) - purified, cleansed, sanctified
- विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various, by diverse
- मन्त्रैः (mantraiḥ) - by mantras, by sacred chants
- हव्यं (havyaṁ) - oblation, offering
- वहति (vahati) - carries, bears, conveys
- देहिनाम् (dehinām) - of embodied beings, of creatures
Words meanings and morphology
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so, such
(indeclinable)
एष (eṣa) - this, he, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etas
etas - this, he, it
वंशः (vaṁśaḥ) - lineage, as in a succession of fires (lineage, race, family, bamboo)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaṃśa
vaṁśa - lineage, race, family, bamboo
सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, mighty, noble
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahat
sumahat - very great, mighty, noble
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine)
अग्नीनाम् (agnīnām) - of the fires, of the Agnis
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of agni
agni - fire, god of fire
कीर्तितः (kīrtitaḥ) - recounted, mentioned, proclaimed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kīrtita
kīrtita - recounted, mentioned, proclaimed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kīrt (to mention, praise)
Root: kīrt (class 10)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of mad
mad - I, me
पावितः (pāvitaḥ) - purified, cleansed, sanctified
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvita
pāvita - purified, cleansed, sanctified
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pū (to purify)
Root: pū (class 1)
विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various, by diverse
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
मन्त्रैः (mantraiḥ) - by mantras, by sacred chants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mantra
mantra - sacred utterance, incantation, hymn, counsel
Root: man (class 4)
हव्यं (havyaṁ) - oblation, offering
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of havya
havya - oblation, offering (to gods)
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Derived from root hu (to offer an oblation), means 'to be offered'
Root: hu (class 3)
वहति (vahati) - carries, bears, conveys
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vah
Present Active
Root: vah (class 1)
देहिनाम् (dehinām) - of embodied beings, of creatures
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dehin
dehin - embodied, having a body, a living being, creature
Derived from deha (body) + -in (possessive suffix)