महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-212, verse-28
अद्भुतस्य तु माहात्म्यं यथा वेदेषु कीर्तितम् ।
तादृशं विद्धि सर्वेषामेको ह्येष हुताशनः ॥२८॥
तादृशं विद्धि सर्वेषामेको ह्येष हुताशनः ॥२८॥
28. adbhutasya tu māhātmyaṁ yathā vedeṣu kīrtitam ,
tādṛśaṁ viddhi sarveṣāmeko hyeṣa hutāśanaḥ.
tādṛśaṁ viddhi sarveṣāmeko hyeṣa hutāśanaḥ.
28.
adbhutasya tu māhātmyaṃ yathā vedeṣu kīrtitam
tādṛśaṃ viddhi sarveṣām ekaḥ hi eṣaḥ hutāśanaḥ
tādṛśaṃ viddhi sarveṣām ekaḥ hi eṣaḥ hutāśanaḥ
28.
Know that the glory (māhātmya) of the wondrous one, as it is celebrated in the Vedas, is indeed the same for all of them; for this fire (hutāśana) is truly one.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अद्भुतस्य (adbhutasya) - of the wondrous one, of the wonder
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet
- माहात्म्यं (māhātmyaṁ) - greatness, glory, majesty
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as
- वेदेषु (vedeṣu) - in the Vedas
- कीर्तितम् (kīrtitam) - celebrated, extolled, mentioned
- तादृशं (tādṛśaṁ) - such, of that kind
- विद्धि (viddhi) - know
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
- एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - this
- हुताशनः (hutāśanaḥ) - fire, fire god
Words meanings and morphology
अद्भुतस्य (adbhutasya) - of the wondrous one, of the wonder
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of adbhuta
adbhuta - wonderful, astonishing, a marvel
Note: Referring to one of the fires.
तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for emphasis or slight contrast.
माहात्म्यं (māhātmyaṁ) - greatness, glory, majesty
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of māhātmya
māhātmya - greatness, glory, magnanimity, sacred power
Derived from mahātman
Note: Could also be accusative.
यथा (yathā) - as, just as
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds to `tādṛśaṃ`.
वेदेषु (vedeṣu) - in the Vedas
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - Veda, sacred knowledge, scripture
Root: vid (class 2)
कीर्तितम् (kīrtitam) - celebrated, extolled, mentioned
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kīrtita
kīrtita - praised, celebrated, mentioned
Past Passive Participle
From root kīrt (to mention, praise)
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Agrees with `māhātmyaṃ`.
तादृशं (tādṛśaṁ) - such, of that kind
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tādṛśa
tādṛśa - such, similar to that
Note: Agrees with `māhātmyaṃ` implied, or stands for 'such is the case'.
विद्धि (viddhi) - know
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Imperative Active
2nd person singular, Imperative, Parasmaipada, from root vid, 2nd class
Root: vid (class 2)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Refers to all the fires mentioned.
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with `hutāśanaḥ`.
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic or causal.
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, these
Note: Refers to the fire.
हुताशनः (hutāśanaḥ) - fire, fire god
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hutāśana
hutāśana - fire, fire god, Agni
Lit. 'eater of oblations'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (huta+aśana)
- huta – offered, sacrificed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root hu (to sacrifice)
Root: hu (class 3) - aśana – eating, food, eater
noun (neuter)
From root aś (to eat)
Root: aś (class 9)