महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-212, verse-16

भृशं जज्वाल तेजस्वी तपसाप्यायितः शिखी ।
दृष्ट्वा ऋषीन्भयाच्चापि प्रविवेश महार्णवम् ॥१६॥

16. bhṛśaṁ jajvāla tejasvī tapasāpyāyitaḥ śikhī ,
dṛṣṭvā ṛṣīnbhayāccāpi praviveśa mahārṇavam.

16. bhṛśam jajvāla tejasvī tapasā āpyāyitaḥ śikhī |
dṛṣṭvā ṛṣīn bhayāt ca api praviveśa mahārṇavam

16. The glorious fire-god (Śikhī), invigorated by asceticism (tapas), blazed fiercely. But upon seeing the sages, he entered the great ocean, driven also by fear.

Words meanings summery:

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - fiercely (intensely, greatly, much)

• जज्वाल (jajvāla) - blazed fiercely (blazed, shone brightly)

• तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - glorious (brilliant, glorious, energetic)

• तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism (tapas) (by austerity, through penance)

• आप्यायितः (āpyāyitaḥ) - invigorated (nourished, invigorated, swelled)

• शिखी (śikhī) - fire-god (Śikhī) (fire, fire-god, peacock)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages, seers

• भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of fear

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered, went into

• महार्णवम् (mahārṇavam) - great ocean

Words meanings and morphology

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - fiercely (intensely, greatly, much)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial usage from adjective bhṛśa

जज्वाल (jajvāla) - blazed fiercely (blazed, shone brightly)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of jval

Perfect tense, reduplicated form

Root: jval (class 1)

तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - glorious (brilliant, glorious, energetic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejasvin

tejasvin - brilliant, glorious, powerful, energetic

Formed with suffix -vin

Root: tejas

तपसा (tapasā) - by asceticism (tapas) (by austerity, through penance)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, penance, asceticism, heat

Root: tap (class 1)

आप्यायितः (āpyāyitaḥ) - invigorated (nourished, invigorated, swelled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āpyāyita

āpyāyita - nourished, invigorated, swelled

past passive participle

Formed from ā-pyāy (causative of pyai) with suffix kta

Prefix: ā

Root: pyai (class 1)

शिखी (śikhī) - fire-god (Śikhī) (fire, fire-god, peacock)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhin

śikhin - crested, having a flame/crest, fire, peacock

Formed with suffix -in

Root: śikhā

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages, seers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

Root: ṛṣ

भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of fear

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread

Root: bhī (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the preceding word 'bhayāt'.

प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - entered, went into

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pra-viś

Perfect tense of pra-viś

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

महार्णवम् (mahārṇavam) - great ocean

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahārṇava

mahārṇava - great ocean

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+arṇava)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• arṇava – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)