महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-212, verse-20
एवं त्वजनयद्धिष्ण्यान्वेदोक्तान्विबुधान्बहून् ।
विचरन्विविधान्देशान्भ्रममाणस्तु तत्र वै ॥२०॥
विचरन्विविधान्देशान्भ्रममाणस्तु तत्र वै ॥२०॥
20. evaṁ tvajanayaddhiṣṇyānvedoktānvibudhānbahūn ,
vicaranvividhāndeśānbhramamāṇastu tatra vai.
vicaranvividhāndeśānbhramamāṇastu tatra vai.
20.
evam tu ajanayat dhiṣṇyān vedoktān vibudhān bahūn
vicaran vividhān deśān bhramamāṇaḥ tu tatra vai
vicaran vividhān deśān bhramamāṇaḥ tu tatra vai
20.
In this manner, indeed, he created many wise deities (vibudha) mentioned in the Vedas, while he himself wandered through various regions, roaming about there.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner, so)
- तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)
- अजनयत् (ajanayat) - he created (he begot, he created, he produced)
- धिष्ण्यान् (dhiṣṇyān) - deities (dhiṣṇya) (gods, deities, celestial beings)
- वेदोक्तान् (vedoktān) - mentioned in the Vedas (mentioned in the Vedas, described in the Vedas)
- विबुधान् (vibudhān) - wise ones, deities (vibudha) (wise ones, learned, gods)
- बहून् (bahūn) - many (many, numerous)
- विचरन् (vicaran) - while wandering (wandering, roaming, moving about)
- विविधान् (vividhān) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
- देशान् (deśān) - regions (countries, regions, places)
- भ्रममाणः (bhramamāṇaḥ) - roaming about (wandering, roaming, moving around)
- तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)
- तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
- वै (vai) - verily (indeed, verily, truly)
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - in this manner (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
अजनयत् (ajanayat) - he created (he begot, he created, he produced)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of jan
causative imperfect
3rd person singular, imperfect of the causative (janayati)
Root: jan (class 4)
धिष्ण्यान् (dhiṣṇyān) - deities (dhiṣṇya) (gods, deities, celestial beings)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dhiṣṇya
dhiṣṇya - seat, place, station, altar, deity, god
Root: dhī (class 3)
Note: Object of ajanayat.
वेदोक्तान् (vedoktān) - mentioned in the Vedas (mentioned in the Vedas, described in the Vedas)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vedokta
vedokta - spoken of in the Vedas, declared by the Vedas
Past Passive Participle
Compound of Veda + ukta (said)
Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+ukta)
- veda – Veda, knowledge, sacred lore
noun (masculine)
Root: vid (class 2) - ukta – said, spoken, declared
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root √vac (to speak), with irregular formation
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Qualifies dhiṣṇyān and vibudhān.
विबुधान् (vibudhān) - wise ones, deities (vibudha) (wise ones, learned, gods)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vibudha
vibudha - wise, learned, intelligent, god, deity
From vi- (intensive prefix) + √budh (to know, awaken).
Prefix: vi
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Object of ajanayat.
बहून् (bahūn) - many (many, numerous)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - much, many, numerous, abundant
Note: Qualifies dhiṣṇyān and vibudhān.
विचरन् (vicaran) - while wandering (wandering, roaming, moving about)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vicarat
vicarat - wandering, roaming, moving about, behaving
present active participle
from prefix vi- and root √car (to move, wander)
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
विविधान् (vividhān) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different kinds of
Note: Qualifies deśān.
देशान् (deśān) - regions (countries, regions, places)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deśa
deśa - place, spot, region, country
Root: diś (class 6)
Note: Object of vicaran or its action.
भ्रममाणः (bhramamāṇaḥ) - roaming about (wandering, roaming, moving around)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhramamāṇa
bhramamāṇa - wandering, roaming, revolving, moving about
present middle participle
from root √bhram (to wander, roam)
Root: bhram (class 1)
तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for emphasis.
तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
from pronoun 'tad' + suffix 'tral'
वै (vai) - verily (indeed, verily, truly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle for emphasis.