महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-212, verse-14
यकृत्कृष्णायसं तस्य त्रिभिरेव बभुः प्रजाः ।
नखास्तस्याभ्रपटलं शिराजालानि विद्रुमम् ।
शरीराद्विविधाश्चान्ये धातवोऽस्याभवन्नृप ॥१४॥
नखास्तस्याभ्रपटलं शिराजालानि विद्रुमम् ।
शरीराद्विविधाश्चान्ये धातवोऽस्याभवन्नृप ॥१४॥
14. yakṛtkṛṣṇāyasaṁ tasya tribhireva babhuḥ prajāḥ ,
nakhāstasyābhrapaṭalaṁ śirājālāni vidrumam ,
śarīrādvividhāścānye dhātavo'syābhavannṛpa.
nakhāstasyābhrapaṭalaṁ śirājālāni vidrumam ,
śarīrādvividhāścānye dhātavo'syābhavannṛpa.
14.
yakṛt kṛṣṇāyasam tasya tribhiḥ eva
babhuḥ prajāḥ | nakhāḥ tasya abhra-paṭalam
śirājālāni vidrumam | śarīrāt
vividhāḥ ca anye dhātavaḥ asya abhavan nṛpa
babhuḥ prajāḥ | nakhāḥ tasya abhra-paṭalam
śirājālāni vidrumam | śarīrāt
vividhāḥ ca anye dhātavaḥ asya abhavan nṛpa
14.
His liver became black iron, and from it, three types of beings manifested. His nails transformed into masses of clouds, and his networks of veins became coral. Furthermore, O king, various other constituent elements (dhātu) originated from his body.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यकृत् (yakṛt) - liver
- कृष्णायसम् (kṛṣṇāyasam) - black iron, made of black iron
- तस्य (tasya) - his, its
- त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
- बभुः (babhuḥ) - manifested (appeared, shone, became)
- प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - three types of beings (beings, progeny, creatures)
- नखाः (nakhāḥ) - nails
- तस्य (tasya) - his, its
- अभ्र-पटलम् (abhra-paṭalam) - mass of clouds, cloud layer
- शिराजालानि (śirājālāni) - networks of veins, systems of arteries
- विद्रुमम् (vidrumam) - coral
- शरीरात् (śarīrāt) - from the body
- विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various, diverse
- च (ca) - and
- अन्ये (anye) - other
- धातवः (dhātavaḥ) - constituent elements (dhātu) (elements, constituents, primary substances)
- अस्य (asya) - his, its
- अभवन् (abhavan) - originated (they became, they were, they originated)
- नृप (nṛpa) - O king
Words meanings and morphology
यकृत् (yakṛt) - liver
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yakṛt
yakṛt - liver
कृष्णायसम् (kṛṣṇāyasam) - black iron, made of black iron
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛṣṇāyasa
kṛṣṇāyasa - black iron, made of black iron
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛṣṇa+ayasa)
- kṛṣṇa – black, dark
adjective - ayasa – iron
noun (neuter)
तस्य (tasya) - his, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three
(adjective)
Instrumental, plural of tri
tri - three
एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
(indeclinable)
बभुः (babhuḥ) - manifested (appeared, shone, became)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - three types of beings (beings, progeny, creatures)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - progeny, offspring, creatures
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
नखाः (nakhāḥ) - nails
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nakha
nakha - nail, talon
तस्य (tasya) - his, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अभ्र-पटलम् (abhra-paṭalam) - mass of clouds, cloud layer
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abhra-paṭala
abhra-paṭala - mass of clouds, cloud layer
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhra+paṭala)
- abhra – cloud, sky
noun (neuter) - paṭala – mass, layer, covering
noun (neuter)
शिराजालानि (śirājālāni) - networks of veins, systems of arteries
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śirājāla
śirājāla - network of veins, system of arteries
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śirā+jāla)
- śirā – vein, artery, nerve
noun (feminine) - jāla – net, network, web
noun (neuter)
विद्रुमम् (vidrumam) - coral
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vidruma
vidruma - coral
शरीरात् (śarīrāt) - from the body
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body
विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various, diverse
(adjective)
Nominative, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different
धातवः (dhātavaḥ) - constituent elements (dhātu) (elements, constituents, primary substances)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dhātu
dhātu - element, constituent, primary substance, root
Root: dhā (class 3)
अस्य (asya) - his, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
अभवन् (abhavan) - originated (they became, they were, they originated)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
नृप (nṛpa) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler