महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-212, verse-13

आस्यात्सुगन्धि तेजश्च अस्थिभ्यो देवदारु च ।
श्लेष्मणः स्फटिकं तस्य पित्तान्मरकतं तथा ॥१३॥

13. āsyātsugandhi tejaśca asthibhyo devadāru ca ,
śleṣmaṇaḥ sphaṭikaṁ tasya pittānmarakataṁ tathā.

13. āsyāt sugandhi tejaḥ ca asthibhyaḥ devadāru ca
śleṣmaṇaḥ sphaṭikam tasya pittāt marakatam tathā

13. From his mouth (came forth) fragrant radiance, and from his bones, deodar wood (devadāru). From his phlegm (came forth) crystal, and from his bile, emerald, likewise.

Words meanings summery:

• आस्यात् (āsyāt) - from his mouth (from the mouth)

• सुगन्धि (sugandhi) - fragrant (fragrant, sweet-smelling)

• तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance (radiance, splendor, energy)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अस्थिभ्यः (asthibhyaḥ) - from his bones (from the bones)

• देवदारु (devadāru) - deodar wood (devadāru) (deodar wood, a type of cedar)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• श्लेष्मणः (śleṣmaṇaḥ) - from his phlegm (from phlegm)

• स्फटिकम् (sphaṭikam) - crystal (crystal, quartz)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Agni's body parts) (of him, his)

• पित्तात् (pittāt) - from his bile (from bile)

• मरकतम् (marakatam) - emerald

• तथा (tathā) - likewise (thus, so, likewise)

Words meanings and morphology

आस्यात् (āsyāt) - from his mouth (from the mouth)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of āsya

āsya - mouth, face

सुगन्धि (sugandhi) - fragrant (fragrant, sweet-smelling)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sugandhi

sugandhi - fragrant, sweet-smelling, perfume

compound: su (good) + gandha (smell)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa (su+gandha)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• gandha – smell, fragrance, scent
  noun (masculine)

Note: It is an adjective here modifying 'tejaḥ', hence neuter nominative singular form.

तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance (radiance, splendor, energy)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - radiance, splendor, light, energy, sharp edge

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अस्थिभ्यः (asthibhyaḥ) - from his bones (from the bones)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, plural of asthi

asthi - bone

Note: Can also be dative plural. Context indicates ablative.

देवदारु (devadāru) - deodar wood (devadāru) (deodar wood, a type of cedar)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of devadāru

devadāru - deodar wood, Himalayan cedar (Cedrus deodara)

compound: deva (god) + dāru (wood)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (deva+dāru)

• deva – god, divine
  noun (masculine)
• dāru – wood, timber
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

श्लेष्मणः (śleṣmaṇaḥ) - from his phlegm (from phlegm)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of śleṣman

śleṣman - phlegm, bodily humor (Kapha)

Note: Can also be genitive singular. Context indicates ablative.

स्फटिकम् (sphaṭikam) - crystal (crystal, quartz)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sphaṭika

sphaṭika - crystal, quartz

Note: Often neuter when referring to the material.

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Agni's body parts) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Agni.

पित्तात् (pittāt) - from his bile (from bile)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of pitta

pitta - bile, one of the three humors of the body

मरकतम् (marakatam) - emerald

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of marakata

marakata - emerald

Note: Often neuter when referring to the gem.

तथा (tathā) - likewise (thus, so, likewise)

(indeclinable)