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3,212

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-212, verse-10

भक्ष्या वै विविधैर्भावैर्भविष्यथ शरीरिणाम् ।
अथर्वाणं तथा चापि हव्यवाहोऽब्रवीद्वचः ॥१०॥
10. bhakṣyā vai vividhairbhāvairbhaviṣyatha śarīriṇām ,
atharvāṇaṁ tathā cāpi havyavāho'bravīdvacaḥ.
10. bhakṣyā vai vividhaiḥ bhāvaiḥ bhaviṣyatha śarīriṇām
atharvāṇam tathā ca api havyavāhaḥ abravīt vacaḥ
10. Indeed, you will become food for embodied beings in various ways. And thus, the fire-god (Havyavāha) spoke these words to Atharvan.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भक्ष्या (bhakṣyā) - food (edible, to be eaten, food)
  • वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, verily, certainly)
  • विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various (by various, by manifold)
  • भावैः (bhāvaiḥ) - by ways (by states, by forms, by ways, by natures)
  • भविष्यथ (bhaviṣyatha) - you will become (you will be, you will become)
  • शरीरिणाम् (śarīriṇām) - of embodied beings (of embodied beings, of creatures having bodies)
  • अथर्वाणम् (atharvāṇam) - to Atharvan (Atharvan (name of a sage))
  • तथा (tathā) - and thus (thus, so, in that manner, and)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अपि (api) - (emphasizing 'and') (also, even, too)
  • हव्यवाहः (havyavāhaḥ) - the fire-god (Havyavāha) (fire-god, carrier of oblations)
  • अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)
  • वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech)

Words meanings and morphology

भक्ष्या (bhakṣyā) - food (edible, to be eaten, food)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bhakṣya
bhakṣya - edible, to be eaten, food
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
from root bhakṣ with suffix -ya
Root: bhakṣ (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, verily, certainly)
(indeclinable)
विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various (by various, by manifold)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse
भावैः (bhāvaiḥ) - by ways (by states, by forms, by ways, by natures)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhāva
bhāva - state, condition, nature, disposition, being, sentiment, way, form
Root: bhū (class 1)
भविष्यथ (bhaviṣyatha) - you will become (you will be, you will become)
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Tense
from root bhū, future s-stem
Root: bhū (class 1)
शरीरिणाम् (śarīriṇām) - of embodied beings (of embodied beings, of creatures having bodies)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śarīrin
śarīrin - having a body, embodied, corporeal, an embodied being
from śarīra + -in
अथर्वाणम् (atharvāṇam) - to Atharvan (Atharvan (name of a sage))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of atharvan
atharvan - Atharvan (name of an ancient sage, also associated with the Atharvaveda)
तथा (tathā) - and thus (thus, so, in that manner, and)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - (emphasizing 'and') (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
हव्यवाहः (havyavāhaḥ) - the fire-god (Havyavāha) (fire-god, carrier of oblations)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of havyavāha
havyavāha - carrier of oblations, fire-god (Agni)
compound: havya (oblation) + vāha (carrier)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (havya+vāha)
  • havya – oblation, offering
    noun (neuter)
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
    from root hu with suffix -ya
    Root: hu (class 3)
  • vāha – carrying, bearing, a carrier
    noun (masculine)
    from root vah
    Root: vah (class 1)
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Imperfect Past Tense
from root brū, augment 'a' and termination -īt
Root: brū (class 2)
वचः (vacaḥ) - words (word, speech)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas
vacas - word, speech, saying
Root: vac (class 2)