महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-193, verse-25

विष्णुना च वरो दत्तो मम पूर्वं ततो वधे ।
यस्तं महासुरं रौद्रं वधिष्यति महीपतिः ।
तेजस्तं वैष्णवमिति प्रवेक्ष्यति दुरासदम् ॥२५॥

25. viṣṇunā ca varo datto mama pūrvaṁ tato vadhe ,
yastaṁ mahāsuraṁ raudraṁ vadhiṣyati mahīpatiḥ ,
tejastaṁ vaiṣṇavamiti pravekṣyati durāsadam.

25. viṣṇunā ca varaḥ dattaḥ mama pūrvam
tataḥ vadhe yaḥ tam mahāsuram raudram
vadhiṣyati mahīpatiḥ tejaḥ tam
vaiṣṇavam iti pravekṣyati durāsadam

25. And a boon was given to me by Viṣṇu previously regarding his killing. Whoever that king (mahīpatiḥ) is who will kill that fierce great demon (mahāsura), into him will enter the unassailable power (tejas) of Viṣṇu.

Words meanings summery:

• विष्णुना (viṣṇunā) - by Viṣṇu

• च (ca) - and, also

• वरः (varaḥ) - a boon, a blessing

• दत्तः (dattaḥ) - given, granted

• मम (mama) - to me, my, of me

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, formerly, before

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

• वधे (vadhe) - in the killing, regarding the killing

• यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

• तम् (tam) - that great demon (that, him)

• महासुरम् (mahāsuram) - great demon (asura)

• रौद्रम् (raudram) - fierce, terrible, formidable

• वधिष्यति (vadhiṣyati) - will kill, will slay

• महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth

• तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance, power, energy

• तम् (tam) - into that king (him, into him)

• वैष्णवम् (vaiṣṇavam) - Viṣṇu's (power) (of Viṣṇu, pertaining to Viṣṇu, Viṣṇu's)

• इति (iti) - thus, so

• प्रवेक्ष्यति (pravekṣyati) - will enter

• दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - unassailable, formidable, difficult to approach

Words meanings and morphology

विष्णुना (viṣṇunā) - by Viṣṇu

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a principal deity in Hinduism)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वरः (varaḥ) - a boon, a blessing

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - boon, blessing, choice, best, excellent

Root: vṛ (class 5)

दत्तः (dattaḥ) - given, granted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of datta

datta - given, granted, offered

Past Passive Participle

Root 'dā' (to give) + suffix 'kta'

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'varaḥ'

मम (mama) - to me, my, of me

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (pronoun)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, formerly, before

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

वधे (vadhe) - in the killing, regarding the killing

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaying, striking

From root 'vadh' (to strike, kill)

Root: vadh (class 1)

यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

तम् (tam) - that great demon (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

महासुरम् (mahāsuram) - great demon (asura)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāsura

mahāsura - great demon, mighty asura

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+asura)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• asura – demon, anti-god
  noun (masculine)

रौद्रम् (raudram) - fierce, terrible, formidable

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of raudra

raudra - fierce, terrible, dreadful, belonging to Rudra

Note: Agrees with 'mahāsuram'

वधिष्यति (vadhiṣyati) - will kill, will slay

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vadh

Future Active

Root 'vadh' (class 1) + future suffix 'iṣya' + 'ti' 3rd singular active ending

Root: vadh (class 1)

महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - lord of the earth, king, sovereign

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance, power, energy

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - radiance, brilliance, power, energy, spiritual energy

तम् (tam) - into that king (him, into him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Indicates destination, 'into him'

वैष्णवम् (vaiṣṇavam) - Viṣṇu's (power) (of Viṣṇu, pertaining to Viṣṇu, Viṣṇu's)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vaiṣṇava

vaiṣṇava - relating to Viṣṇu, follower of Viṣṇu

Derived from 'viṣṇu' with 'aṇ' suffix

Note: Agrees with 'tejaḥ'

इति (iti) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

प्रवेक्ष्यति (pravekṣyati) - will enter

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of viś

Future Active

Root 'viś' (class 6) with prefix 'pra' + future suffix 'sya' + 'ti' 3rd singular active ending

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

दुरासदम् (durāsadam) - unassailable, formidable, difficult to approach

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of durāsada

durāsada - difficult of access, unassailable, formidable

Compound type : pra-adi (dur+āsada)

• dur – difficult, bad, hard
  indeclinable
• āsada – approachable, attainable
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'sad' (to sit, approach) with prefix 'ā'
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tejaḥ'