महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-193, verse-24
त्वं हि तस्य विनाशाय पर्याप्त इति मे मतिः ।
तेजसा तव तेजश्च विष्णुराप्याययिष्यति ॥२४॥
तेजसा तव तेजश्च विष्णुराप्याययिष्यति ॥२४॥
24. tvaṁ hi tasya vināśāya paryāpta iti me matiḥ ,
tejasā tava tejaśca viṣṇurāpyāyayiṣyati.
tejasā tava tejaśca viṣṇurāpyāyayiṣyati.
24.
tvam hi tasya vināśāya paryāptaḥ iti me matiḥ
tejasā tava tejaḥ ca viṣṇuḥ āpyāyayisyati
tejasā tava tejaḥ ca viṣṇuḥ āpyāyayisyati
24.
Indeed, it is my opinion that you are capable of his destruction. And Viṣṇu will augment your radiance/power with his own radiance/power.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- तस्य (tasya) - of the demon (his, of him, of it)
- विनाशाय (vināśāya) - for destruction, for ruin
- पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - capable, sufficient, adequate
- इति (iti) - thus, so, (marker for direct speech or conclusion)
- मे (me) - my, to me, of me
- मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, mind, understanding
- तेजसा (tejasā) - by the radiance, by the power, by the energy
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance, power, energy
- च (ca) - and, also
- विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu
- आप्याययिस्यति (āpyāyayisyati) - will enhance or strengthen (will augment, will empower, will cause to swell)
Words meanings and morphology
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
तस्य (tasya) - of the demon (his, of him, of it)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
विनाशाय (vināśāya) - for destruction, for ruin
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of vināśa
vināśa - destruction, ruin, loss
From root 'naś' (to perish) with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - capable, sufficient, adequate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paryāpta
paryāpta - obtained, sufficient, capable, complete
Past Passive Participle
Root 'āp' (to obtain) with prefix 'pari' + suffix 'kta'
Prefix: pari
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'tvam'
इति (iti) - thus, so, (marker for direct speech or conclusion)
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my, to me, of me
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (pronoun)
मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, mind, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, thought, opinion, intellect, intention
From root 'man' (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
तेजसा (tejasā) - by the radiance, by the power, by the energy
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - radiance, brilliance, power, energy, spiritual energy
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
तेजः (tejaḥ) - radiance, power, energy
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - radiance, brilliance, power, energy, spiritual energy
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a principal deity in Hinduism)
आप्याययिस्यति (āpyāyayisyati) - will enhance or strengthen (will augment, will empower, will cause to swell)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pyāy
Future Active, Causative
Causative stem of root 'pyāy' (to swell) with prefix 'ā' + future suffix 'sya' + 3rd singular active ending
Prefix: ā
Root: pyāy (class 1)