महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-184, verse-15

कृशानुं ये जुह्वति श्रद्दधानाः सत्यव्रता हुतशिष्टाशिनश्च ।
गवां लोकं प्राप्य ते पुण्यगन्धं पश्यन्ति देवं परमं चापि सत्यम् ॥१५॥

15. kṛśānuṁ ye juhvati śraddadhānāḥ; satyavratā hutaśiṣṭāśinaśca ,
gavāṁ lokaṁ prāpya te puṇyagandhaṁ; paśyanti devaṁ paramaṁ cāpi satyam.

15. kṛśānum ye juhvati śraddadhānāḥ
satyavratāḥ hutaśiṣṭāśinaḥ ca gavām
lokam prāpya te puṇyagandham
paśyanti devam paramam ca api satyam

15. Those who offer oblations to fire (kṛśānu) with faith (śraddhā), who are truthful in their vows (vrata), and who eat the remnants of the offerings – they, having reached the world of cows, behold the supreme, divine, and true being.

Words meanings summery:

• कृशानुम् (kṛśānum) - to fire, to Agni

• ये (ye) - who, those who

• जुह्वति (juhvati) - they offer oblations, they sacrifice

• श्रद्दधानाः (śraddadhānāḥ) - having faith, faithful

• सत्यव्रताः (satyavratāḥ) - whose vows are truth, truthful in vows

• हुतशिष्टाशिनः (hutaśiṣṭāśinaḥ) - those who eat the remnants of the offerings

• च (ca) - and, also

• गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

• लोकम् (lokam) - world, abode

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having attained, having reached

• ते (te) - they

• पुण्यगन्धम् (puṇyagandham) - describing the supreme, divine, and true being (of auspicious fragrance)

• पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they perceive

• देवम् (devam) - the divine one, god

• परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सत्यम् (satyam) - true, real, the truth

Words meanings and morphology

कृशानुम् (kṛśānum) - to fire, to Agni

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛśānu

kṛśānu - fire, Agni

ये (ye) - who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which

जुह्वति (juhvati) - they offer oblations, they sacrifice

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of hu

Root: hu (class 3)

श्रद्दधानाः (śraddadhānāḥ) - having faith, faithful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śraddadhāna

śraddadhāna - having faith, faithful (present participle)

Present Active Participle

From root dhā with prefix śrad

Prefix: śrad

Root: dhā (class 3)

सत्यव्रताः (satyavratāḥ) - whose vows are truth, truthful in vows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of satyavrata

satyavrata - one whose vow (vrata) is truth, truthful in vows

Compound type : bahuvrihi (satya+vrata)

• satya – truth, true
  noun/adjective (neuter)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance
  noun (neuter)

हुतशिष्टाशिनः (hutaśiṣṭāśinaḥ) - those who eat the remnants of the offerings

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hutaśiṣṭāśin

hutaśiṣṭāśin - one who eats the remnants of offerings

Compound type : tatpurusha (huta+śiṣṭa+āśin)

• huta – offered, sacrificed (past passive participle)
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root hu
  Root: hu (class 3)
• śiṣṭa – remnant, remainder (past passive participle used as noun)
  noun
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śiṣ
  Root: śiṣ (class 7)
• āśin – eating, one who eats
  adjective
  agent noun from root aś
  Root: aś (class 9)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of go

go - cow

लोकम् (lokam) - world, abode

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, abode

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having attained, having reached

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Formed with prefix pra and suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुण्यगन्धम् (puṇyagandham) - describing the supreme, divine, and true being (of auspicious fragrance)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṇyagandha

puṇyagandha - having a holy scent, of auspicious fragrance

Compound type : bahuvrihi (puṇya+gandha)

• puṇya – virtuous, meritorious, sacred
  adjective
• gandha – smell, fragrance
  noun (masculine)

पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they perceive

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

देवम् (devam) - the divine one, god

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, divine being

परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, ultimate

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सत्यम् (satyam) - true, real, the truth

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of satya

satya - truth, reality, true